Triple
T9993319
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Italian Brazilians |
E196940
|
entity |
| Predicate | majorCityOfSettlement |
P3940
|
FINISHED |
| Object | São Paulo |
E9033
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: São Paulo | Statement: [Italian Brazilians, majorCityOfSettlement, São Paulo]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: São Paulo Context triple: [Italian Brazilians, majorCityOfSettlement, São Paulo]
-
A.
São Paulo
chosen
São Paulo is Brazil’s largest city and a major global financial, cultural, and industrial center in South America.
-
B.
Sé, São Paulo
Sé, São Paulo is a historic central district of São Paulo, Brazil, known as the city's symbolic heart and home to major landmarks, including the main cathedral and the official city center marker.
-
C.
Belo Horizonte
Belo Horizonte is the capital and largest city of the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais, known for its modernist architecture, surrounding mountains, and vibrant cultural and economic life.
-
D.
Guarulhos
Guarulhos is a major city in the São Paulo metropolitan area of Brazil, known as an important industrial and logistics hub.
-
E.
Río de Janeiro
Río de Janeiro is a station on Buenos Aires Underground Line A in Argentina’s capital city.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: majorCityOfSettlement Context triple: [Italian Brazilians, majorCityOfSettlement, São Paulo]
-
A.
principalCityOf
Indicates that a city serves as the main or most important city (often administrative, economic, or cultural center) of a specified region or area.
-
B.
primaryCity
chosen
Indicates that one city serves as the main or most important city associated with a given region, entity, or context.
-
C.
settlementCity
Indicates that a settlement is located within or corresponds to a particular city.
-
D.
metropolitanOf
Indicates that one place serves as the primary metropolitan center or core urban area for another place or region.
-
E.
capitalSettlementOfRegion
Indicates that a settlement serves as the administrative or political capital of a specified region.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82f1678c819093d06320a05f16a4 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdcb96c7308190902802ef5df764c1 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 1:51 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d26a2bc4f081909595afcc2c862eda |
completed | April 5, 2026, 1:56 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69cd1da07db88190945bcdab3ca82e71 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 1:29 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:50 p.m.