Triple
T9771402
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Chase F. Robinson |
E237131
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
The New Cambridge History of Islam, Volume 1: The Formation of the Islamic World, Sixth to Eleventh Centuries
The New Cambridge History of Islam, Volume 1: The Formation of the Islamic World, Sixth to Eleventh Centuries is a scholarly reference volume that surveys the political, social, religious, and cultural development of early Islamic civilization from its origins through the eleventh century.
|
E820091
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The New Cambridge History of Islam, Volume 1: The Formation of the Islamic World, Sixth to Eleventh Centuries | Statement: [Chase F. Robinson, notableWork, The New Cambridge History of Islam, Volume 1: The Formation of the Islamic World, Sixth to Eleventh Centuries]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The New Cambridge History of Islam, Volume 1: The Formation of the Islamic World, Sixth to Eleventh Centuries Context triple: [Chase F. Robinson, notableWork, The New Cambridge History of Islam, Volume 1: The Formation of the Islamic World, Sixth to Eleventh Centuries]
-
A.
Islam: A Short History
Islam: A Short History is a concise, accessible overview of the history and development of Islam written by religious historian Karen Armstrong.
-
B.
Islam: Past, Present and Future
Islam: Past, Present and Future is a comprehensive study of Islamic history, theology, and contemporary challenges by Swiss Catholic theologian Hans Küng, aimed at fostering interreligious understanding and dialogue.
-
C.
Islam in early modern European thought
Islam in early modern European thought is a scholarly study of how European intellectuals from the Renaissance to the Enlightenment perceived, interpreted, and debated Islam and the Muslim world.
-
D.
Islam and the West
Islam and the West refers to the complex historical, cultural, political, and religious relationship and interactions between Islamic societies and Western civilizations.
-
E.
The Spirit of Islam
The Spirit of Islam is a seminal scholarly work that presents a sympathetic, reformist interpretation of Islamic history, theology, and civilization for both Muslim and Western audiences.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: The New Cambridge History of Islam, Volume 1: The Formation of the Islamic World, Sixth to Eleventh Centuries Triple: [Chase F. Robinson, notableWork, The New Cambridge History of Islam, Volume 1: The Formation of the Islamic World, Sixth to Eleventh Centuries]
Generated description
The New Cambridge History of Islam, Volume 1: The Formation of the Islamic World, Sixth to Eleventh Centuries is a scholarly reference volume that surveys the political, social, religious, and cultural development of early Islamic civilization from its origins through the eleventh century.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The New Cambridge History of Islam, Volume 1: The Formation of the Islamic World, Sixth to Eleventh Centuries Target entity description: The New Cambridge History of Islam, Volume 1: The Formation of the Islamic World, Sixth to Eleventh Centuries is a scholarly reference volume that surveys the political, social, religious, and cultural development of early Islamic civilization from its origins through the eleventh century.
-
A.
Islam: A Short History
Islam: A Short History is a concise, accessible overview of the history and development of Islam written by religious historian Karen Armstrong.
-
B.
Islam: Past, Present and Future
Islam: Past, Present and Future is a comprehensive study of Islamic history, theology, and contemporary challenges by Swiss Catholic theologian Hans Küng, aimed at fostering interreligious understanding and dialogue.
-
C.
Islam in early modern European thought
Islam in early modern European thought is a scholarly study of how European intellectuals from the Renaissance to the Enlightenment perceived, interpreted, and debated Islam and the Muslim world.
-
D.
Islam and the West
Islam and the West refers to the complex historical, cultural, political, and religious relationship and interactions between Islamic societies and Western civilizations.
-
E.
The Spirit of Islam
The Spirit of Islam is a seminal scholarly work that presents a sympathetic, reformist interpretation of Islamic history, theology, and civilization for both Muslim and Western audiences.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca84d831b8819090322686b47887ce |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cda0f329148190a5e531478bc18073 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 10:49 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d1bd0cae548190a2d9b42ea4ecc372 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 1:38 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d1be4f81cc819093a80da4025ccc5d |
completed | April 5, 2026, 1:43 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d1beda84d4819089eb9f33824f1c35 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 1:46 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:26 p.m.