Triple
T9721475
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Shanghai Metro Line 15 |
E235482
|
entity |
| Predicate | signallingSystem |
P19148
|
FINISHED |
| Object | CBTC |
E340578
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: CBTC | Statement: [Shanghai Metro Line 15, signallingSystem, CBTC]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: CBTC Context triple: [Shanghai Metro Line 15, signallingSystem, CBTC]
-
A.
CBTC
chosen
CBTC (Communications-Based Train Control) is an advanced railway signalling system that uses continuous, high-capacity data communication to manage train movements with greater safety and efficiency.
-
B.
Siemens Trainguard MT
Siemens Trainguard MT is a communications-based train control (CBTC) signaling system developed by Siemens for fully automated and driverless metro and urban rail operations.
-
C.
CTCS-3
CTCS-3 is a high-level Chinese Train Control System standard used for advanced, high-speed railway signaling and train operation control.
-
D.
Automatic Train Operation (ATO)
Automatic Train Operation (ATO) is a railway control system that automates key driving functions such as acceleration, speed regulation, and braking to improve safety, efficiency, and consistency of train operations.
-
E.
CTC
CTC is the California Tahoe Conservancy, a state agency focused on environmental protection, public access, and resource management in the Lake Tahoe Basin.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca84d0123c819096f9dc3b6abb0881 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd9e42ce948190b52791b27c4456dc |
completed | April 1, 2026, 10:37 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d19fa130548190ae729487b90fa8a7 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 11:32 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:20 p.m.