Triple

T9589796
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kalgan E231386 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object Chang-chia-kou
Chang-chia-kou is the historical Chinese name for Kalgan (now Zhangjiakou), a key city in Hebei province that long served as a strategic gateway between northern China and Inner Mongolia.
E808087 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Chang-chia-kou | Statement: [Kalgan, alsoKnownAs, Chang-chia-kou]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chang-chia-kou
Context triple: [Kalgan, alsoKnownAs, Chang-chia-kou]
  • A. Hsiu-chu
    Hsiu-chu is a feminine given name of Chinese origin, notably borne by Taiwanese politician Hung Hsiu-chu.
  • B. Chungshan
    Chungshan is an older romanization of Zhongshan, a major city in Guangdong Province, China, named in honor of Sun Yat-sen.
  • C. Weihsien
    Weihsien is a town in Shandong Province, China, historically known for hosting a major World War II civilian internment camp run by the Japanese.
  • D. Jianye
    Jianye is an ancient name for the city now known as Nanjing, a historically significant capital in several Chinese dynasties.
  • E. Changle
    Changle is a coastal city in eastern China located on the Shandong Peninsula.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Chang-chia-kou
Triple: [Kalgan, alsoKnownAs, Chang-chia-kou]
Generated description
Chang-chia-kou is the historical Chinese name for Kalgan (now Zhangjiakou), a key city in Hebei province that long served as a strategic gateway between northern China and Inner Mongolia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chang-chia-kou
Target entity description: Chang-chia-kou is the historical Chinese name for Kalgan (now Zhangjiakou), a key city in Hebei province that long served as a strategic gateway between northern China and Inner Mongolia.
  • A. Hsiu-chu
    Hsiu-chu is a feminine given name of Chinese origin, notably borne by Taiwanese politician Hung Hsiu-chu.
  • B. Chungshan
    Chungshan is an older romanization of Zhongshan, a major city in Guangdong Province, China, named in honor of Sun Yat-sen.
  • C. Weihsien
    Weihsien is a town in Shandong Province, China, historically known for hosting a major World War II civilian internment camp run by the Japanese.
  • D. Jianye
    Jianye is an ancient name for the city now known as Nanjing, a historically significant capital in several Chinese dynasties.
  • E. Changle
    Changle is a coastal city in eastern China located on the Shandong Peninsula.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8482884481908eccdfdf64d6fbf7 completed March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd99f32e688190bb13bccfa5031f16 completed April 1, 2026, 10:19 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d161880adc819090a9be75ba2a1642 completed April 4, 2026, 7:07 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d161d569b88190a3d77bbe752e0c86 completed April 4, 2026, 7:09 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d162476bf481909a87057e4fd1dc11 completed April 4, 2026, 7:11 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:06 p.m.