Triple

T9554911
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Cherusci E230516 entity
Predicate notableLeader P304 FINISHED
Object Italicus
Italicus was a 1st-century Cheruscan nobleman of Roman upbringing who briefly ruled the Cherusci with Roman support as a client king.
 E807414 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Italicus | Statement: [Cherusci, notableLeader, Italicus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Italicus
Context triple: [Cherusci, notableLeader, Italicus]
  • A. Fasilides
    Fasilides was a 17th-century Emperor of Ethiopia known for consolidating imperial power, restoring Orthodox Christianity as the state religion, and founding the city of Gondar as his capital.
  • B. Isaeus
    Isaeus was an ancient Athenian orator and logographer of the 4th century BCE, known for his expertise in inheritance cases and influence on later Attic oratory.
  • C. Antalcidas
    Antalcidas was a Spartan diplomat and naval commander best known for negotiating the King's Peace that ended the Corinthian War in favor of Sparta and Persia.
  • D. Laelius
    Laelius is a Roman statesman and close friend of Scipio Aemilianus, often depicted in literature and philosophy as an exemplar of wisdom and friendship.
  • E. Thrasyllus
    Thrasyllus was an Athenian general and politician of the late 5th century BCE who played a prominent role in the naval campaigns of the Peloponnesian War.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Italicus
Triple: [Cherusci, notableLeader, Italicus]
Generated description
Italicus was a 1st-century Cheruscan nobleman of Roman upbringing who briefly ruled the Cherusci with Roman support as a client king.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Italicus
Target entity description: Italicus was a 1st-century Cheruscan nobleman of Roman upbringing who briefly ruled the Cherusci with Roman support as a client king.
  • A. Fasilides
    Fasilides was a 17th-century Emperor of Ethiopia known for consolidating imperial power, restoring Orthodox Christianity as the state religion, and founding the city of Gondar as his capital.
  • B. Isaeus
    Isaeus was an ancient Athenian orator and logographer of the 4th century BCE, known for his expertise in inheritance cases and influence on later Attic oratory.
  • C. Antalcidas
    Antalcidas was a Spartan diplomat and naval commander best known for negotiating the King's Peace that ended the Corinthian War in favor of Sparta and Persia.
  • D. Laelius
    Laelius is a Roman statesman and close friend of Scipio Aemilianus, often depicted in literature and philosophy as an exemplar of wisdom and friendship.
  • E. Thrasyllus
    Thrasyllus was an Athenian general and politician of the late 5th century BCE who played a prominent role in the naval campaigns of the Peloponnesian War.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca847d3be8819099c9dad2a7e786f1 completed March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd992412148190b092bd9918764d5f completed April 1, 2026, 10:16 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d1528bd99881909e3f51472a99917f completed April 4, 2026, 6:03 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d156a5b65c8190a7c7616b6df6c181 completed April 4, 2026, 6:21 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d15740036c8190ada8ccf59c1436d9 completed April 4, 2026, 6:24 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:03 p.m.