Triple
T9552925
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Howard Duff |
E230466
|
entity |
| Predicate | familyName |
P18
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Duff
Duff is a surname of Scottish origin borne by various notable individuals in fields such as entertainment, politics, and sports.
|
E92945
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duff | Statement: [Howard Duff, familyName, Duff]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duff Context triple: [Howard Duff, familyName, Duff]
-
A.
Duff
Duff is a masculine given name of Scottish origin, traditionally derived from a Gaelic word meaning "dark" or "swarthy."
-
B.
Duff
Duff is a common nickname used by British rail enthusiasts for the British Rail Class 47 diesel-electric locomotive.
-
C.
Huff-Duff
Huff-Duff (high-frequency direction finding) was a World War II radio direction-finding technology used primarily by the Allies to locate enemy submarines and ships by tracking their radio transmissions.
-
D.
Duff Dry
Duff Dry is a fictional low-calorie beer brand from the animated television series "The Simpsons," marketed as a lighter variant of the iconic Duff Beer.
-
E.
Duffy
Duffy is a Welsh soul and pop singer-songwriter best known for her Grammy-winning hit single "Mercy" and her debut album "Rockferry."
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Duff Triple: [Howard Duff, familyName, Duff]
Generated description
Duff is a surname of Scottish origin borne by various notable individuals in fields such as entertainment, politics, and sports.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duff Target entity description: Duff is a surname of Scottish origin borne by various notable individuals in fields such as entertainment, politics, and sports.
-
A.
Duff
chosen
Duff is a masculine given name of Scottish origin, traditionally derived from a Gaelic word meaning "dark" or "swarthy."
-
B.
Duff
Duff is a common nickname used by British rail enthusiasts for the British Rail Class 47 diesel-electric locomotive.
-
C.
Huff-Duff
Huff-Duff (high-frequency direction finding) was a World War II radio direction-finding technology used primarily by the Allies to locate enemy submarines and ships by tracking their radio transmissions.
-
D.
Duff Dry
Duff Dry is a fictional low-calorie beer brand from the animated television series "The Simpsons," marketed as a lighter variant of the iconic Duff Beer.
-
E.
Duffy
Duffy is a Welsh soul and pop singer-songwriter best known for her Grammy-winning hit single "Mercy" and her debut album "Rockferry."
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca847d3be8819099c9dad2a7e786f1 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd991f87e48190b5a5f4b3dfe7c1dd |
completed | April 1, 2026, 10:15 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d15286f7c881909258b9f06a81e464 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 6:03 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d154e80dc081909af88042ef0bebce |
completed | April 4, 2026, 6:14 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d155977ab481908951906946b74248 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 6:16 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:02 p.m.