Triple

T9486434
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject John Cochrane E228772 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Macro-Finance
Macro-Finance is a field of economics that studies how macroeconomic conditions and risks are linked to asset prices and financial markets, often using models that connect consumption, investment, and returns over time.
E802234 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Macro-Finance | Statement: [John Cochrane, notableWork, Macro-Finance]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Macro-Finance
Context triple: [John Cochrane, notableWork, Macro-Finance]
  • A. “Macroeconomics”
    “Macroeconomics” is a widely used economics textbook that provides a comprehensive introduction to the behavior and performance of an economy as a whole, including topics like inflation, unemployment, and economic growth.
  • B. OECD Financial Market Trends
    OECD Financial Market Trends is a periodic publication that analyzes developments, policies, and structural issues in global financial markets from the perspective of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
  • C. Corp Fin
    Corp Fin is the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s Division of Corporation Finance, which oversees corporate disclosures to protect investors and ensure fair securities markets.
  • D. The Global Financial Environment
    The Global Financial Environment refers to the overall conditions, trends, and risks in international financial markets and institutions that influence global economic stability and growth.
  • E. Advanced Macroeconomics
    Advanced Macroeconomics is a widely used graduate-level textbook that presents modern macroeconomic theory with a rigorous, microfounded, and mathematically formal approach.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Macro-Finance
Triple: [John Cochrane, notableWork, Macro-Finance]
Generated description
Macro-Finance is a field of economics that studies how macroeconomic conditions and risks are linked to asset prices and financial markets, often using models that connect consumption, investment, and returns over time.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Macro-Finance
Target entity description: Macro-Finance is a field of economics that studies how macroeconomic conditions and risks are linked to asset prices and financial markets, often using models that connect consumption, investment, and returns over time.
  • A. “Macroeconomics”
    “Macroeconomics” is a widely used economics textbook that provides a comprehensive introduction to the behavior and performance of an economy as a whole, including topics like inflation, unemployment, and economic growth.
  • B. OECD Financial Market Trends
    OECD Financial Market Trends is a periodic publication that analyzes developments, policies, and structural issues in global financial markets from the perspective of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
  • C. Corp Fin
    Corp Fin is the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s Division of Corporation Finance, which oversees corporate disclosures to protect investors and ensure fair securities markets.
  • D. The Global Financial Environment
    The Global Financial Environment refers to the overall conditions, trends, and risks in international financial markets and institutions that influence global economic stability and growth.
  • E. Advanced Macroeconomics
    Advanced Macroeconomics is a widely used graduate-level textbook that presents modern macroeconomic theory with a rigorous, microfounded, and mathematically formal approach.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84730a5081908de282651019bf2f completed March 30, 2026, 2:10 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd8051303881909566126a2688e41c completed April 1, 2026, 8:30 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d12d1326b8819084c6d9490b7a96dc completed April 4, 2026, 3:24 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d12df73e3c819095f69e2b61989bb1 completed April 4, 2026, 3:27 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d12e6ed8988190bd1f4b6881db5e63 completed April 4, 2026, 3:29 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:55 p.m.