Triple
T947791
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kingdom of Georgia |
E20451
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableEvent |
P259
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Timurid invasions of Georgia
The Timurid invasions of Georgia were a series of devastating late 14th- and early 15th-century military campaigns led by Timur (Tamerlane) that ravaged the Kingdom of Georgia and significantly weakened its political and economic power.
|
E114446
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Timurid invasions of Georgia | Statement: [Kingdom of Georgia, notableEvent, Timurid invasions of Georgia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Timurid invasions of Georgia Context triple: [Kingdom of Georgia, notableEvent, Timurid invasions of Georgia]
-
A.
Mongol invasions of Georgia
The Mongol invasions of Georgia were a series of 13th-century military campaigns that devastated the medieval Kingdom of Georgia, leading to its political fragmentation and decline.
-
B.
Georgian–Seljuk wars
The Georgian–Seljuk wars were a series of medieval conflicts in the 11th–13th centuries in which the Kingdom of Georgia fought the Seljuk Empire, leading to Georgia’s rise as a major regional Christian power in the Caucasus.
-
C.
Abkhaz–Georgian conflict
The Abkhaz–Georgian conflict is a protracted post-Soviet territorial and ethnic dispute between Georgia and the breakaway region of Abkhazia, marked by war in the early 1990s, large-scale displacement, and ongoing tensions over Abkhazia’s status.
-
D.
Mongol invasions of Europe
The Mongol invasions of Europe were a series of 13th-century military campaigns in which Mongol armies devastated and conquered large parts of Eastern and Central Europe, profoundly impacting the region’s political and social landscape.
-
E.
Battle of the Kalka River
The Battle of the Kalka River was a 1223 clash in which Mongol forces decisively defeated a coalition of Kievan Rus' princes and their Cuman allies, marking an early and ominous demonstration of Mongol military power in Eastern Europe.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Timurid invasions of Georgia Triple: [Kingdom of Georgia, notableEvent, Timurid invasions of Georgia]
Generated description
The Timurid invasions of Georgia were a series of devastating late 14th- and early 15th-century military campaigns led by Timur (Tamerlane) that ravaged the Kingdom of Georgia and significantly weakened its political and economic power.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Timurid invasions of Georgia Target entity description: The Timurid invasions of Georgia were a series of devastating late 14th- and early 15th-century military campaigns led by Timur (Tamerlane) that ravaged the Kingdom of Georgia and significantly weakened its political and economic power.
-
A.
Mongol invasions of Georgia
The Mongol invasions of Georgia were a series of 13th-century military campaigns that devastated the medieval Kingdom of Georgia, leading to its political fragmentation and decline.
-
B.
Georgian–Seljuk wars
The Georgian–Seljuk wars were a series of medieval conflicts in the 11th–13th centuries in which the Kingdom of Georgia fought the Seljuk Empire, leading to Georgia’s rise as a major regional Christian power in the Caucasus.
-
C.
Abkhaz–Georgian conflict
The Abkhaz–Georgian conflict is a protracted post-Soviet territorial and ethnic dispute between Georgia and the breakaway region of Abkhazia, marked by war in the early 1990s, large-scale displacement, and ongoing tensions over Abkhazia’s status.
-
D.
Mongol invasions of Europe
The Mongol invasions of Europe were a series of 13th-century military campaigns in which Mongol armies devastated and conquered large parts of Eastern and Central Europe, profoundly impacting the region’s political and social landscape.
-
E.
Battle of the Kalka River
The Battle of the Kalka River was a 1223 clash in which Mongol forces decisively defeated a coalition of Kievan Rus' princes and their Cuman allies, marking an early and ominous demonstration of Mongol military power in Eastern Europe.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493b0f2fc81908cd227480a5356a1 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b3be19448190a8863fce3d152430 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 9:46 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac16fdd37c81909262c1cc271cdd21 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 12:15 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac176e56fc819093e45a57ed40eeef |
completed | March 7, 2026, 12:17 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac182b59a08190a6656fc55d9683cb |
completed | March 7, 2026, 12:20 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:40 p.m.