Triple
T947776
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kingdom of Georgia |
E20451
|
entity |
| Predicate | borderedBy |
P224
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Empire of Trebizond
The Empire of Trebizond was a medieval Byzantine successor state on the southeastern coast of the Black Sea, centered on the city of Trebizond (modern Trabzon) and known for its strategic trade position and distinctive Greek culture.
|
E112392
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Empire of Trebizond | Statement: [Kingdom of Georgia, borderedBy, Empire of Trebizond]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Empire of Trebizond Context triple: [Kingdom of Georgia, borderedBy, Empire of Trebizond]
-
A.
Kingdom of the Bosporus
The Kingdom of the Bosporus was an ancient Greco-Scythian state centered around the Cimmerian Bosporus (modern Kerch Strait), known as a wealthy trading hub linking the Greek world with the Eurasian steppe.
-
B.
Kingdom of Pontus
The Kingdom of Pontus was a Hellenistic state on the southern coast of the Black Sea, known for its powerful rulers like Mithridates VI and its protracted conflicts with the Roman Republic.
-
C.
Duchy of Neopatras
The Duchy of Neopatras was a short-lived medieval principality in central Greece established in the 14th century under Catalan and later Aragonese rule.
-
D.
Latin Empire
The Latin Empire was a crusader state established by Western European powers after the Fourth Crusade, ruling parts of the former Byzantine Empire from Constantinople in the early 13th century.
-
E.
Kingdom of Cappadocia
The Kingdom of Cappadocia was an ancient Hellenistic monarchy in central Anatolia that emerged after Alexander the Great’s empire fragmented and persisted as a client state under Roman influence.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Empire of Trebizond Triple: [Kingdom of Georgia, borderedBy, Empire of Trebizond]
Generated description
The Empire of Trebizond was a medieval Byzantine successor state on the southeastern coast of the Black Sea, centered on the city of Trebizond (modern Trabzon) and known for its strategic trade position and distinctive Greek culture.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Empire of Trebizond Target entity description: The Empire of Trebizond was a medieval Byzantine successor state on the southeastern coast of the Black Sea, centered on the city of Trebizond (modern Trabzon) and known for its strategic trade position and distinctive Greek culture.
-
A.
Kingdom of the Bosporus
The Kingdom of the Bosporus was an ancient Greco-Scythian state centered around the Cimmerian Bosporus (modern Kerch Strait), known as a wealthy trading hub linking the Greek world with the Eurasian steppe.
-
B.
Kingdom of Pontus
The Kingdom of Pontus was a Hellenistic state on the southern coast of the Black Sea, known for its powerful rulers like Mithridates VI and its protracted conflicts with the Roman Republic.
-
C.
Duchy of Neopatras
The Duchy of Neopatras was a short-lived medieval principality in central Greece established in the 14th century under Catalan and later Aragonese rule.
-
D.
Latin Empire
The Latin Empire was a crusader state established by Western European powers after the Fourth Crusade, ruling parts of the former Byzantine Empire from Constantinople in the early 13th century.
-
E.
Kingdom of Cappadocia
The Kingdom of Cappadocia was an ancient Hellenistic monarchy in central Anatolia that emerged after Alexander the Great’s empire fragmented and persisted as a client state under Roman influence.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493b0f2fc81908cd227480a5356a1 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b3be19448190a8863fce3d152430 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 9:46 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a933a8649481909d07eec014c1956c |
completed | March 5, 2026, 7:41 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69aa48cb9afc8190aed4d64e8c3cce6f |
completed | March 6, 2026, 3:23 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69aa498d1ad88190bf68dcae80744071 |
completed | March 6, 2026, 3:27 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:40 p.m.