Triple
T9442705
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Grumentum |
E227685
|
entity |
| Predicate | wasMunicipiumUnder |
P88911
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Roman Republic |
E5859
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman Republic | Statement: [Grumentum, wasMunicipiumUnder, Roman Republic]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman Republic Context triple: [Grumentum, wasMunicipiumUnder, Roman Republic]
-
A.
Roman Republic
chosen
The Roman Republic was the era of ancient Roman civilization characterized by a system of elected magistrates, a powerful Senate, and expansion across the Mediterranean before the rise of the Roman Empire.
-
B.
Roman Kingdom
The Roman Kingdom was the earliest period of ancient Roman civilization, traditionally ruled by a succession of kings before the establishment of the Roman Republic.
-
C.
Late Roman Republic
The Late Roman Republic was the final phase of Rome’s republican government, marked by intense social conflict, civil wars, and the rise of powerful military leaders that ultimately led to the establishment of the Roman Empire.
-
D.
Roman state
The Roman state was the ancient political entity centered on the city of Rome that expanded from a small city-state into a vast empire dominating much of Europe, the Mediterranean, and parts of Asia and Africa.
-
E.
Roman Empire
The Roman Empire was a vast and influential ancient civilization that dominated the Mediterranean world and much of Europe for centuries, profoundly shaping law, politics, culture, and religion in Western history.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: wasMunicipiumUnder Context triple: [Grumentum, wasMunicipiumUnder, Roman Republic]
-
A.
wasRomanTown
Indicates that the subject entity functioned as a town or urban settlement during the period of the Roman Empire.
-
B.
hasMunicipalFormation
Indicates that an administrative or territorial unit is organized into, or associated with, a specific municipal formation as its local self-governing structure.
-
C.
formerMunicipalityOf
Indicates that an entity was previously an independent municipality that has since been merged into or replaced by the referenced municipality.
-
D.
locatedInPresentDayMunicipality
Indicates that an entity is situated within the boundaries of a specific municipality as it exists in the present day, regardless of historical administrative changes.
-
E.
laterRomanAdministrativeUnit
Indicates that one entity functioned as an administrative unit within the later Roman Empire in relation to another entity.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca843884488190ad6cbe0153088234 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:10 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd7f300cc88190a793712706295c53 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 8:25 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d1220267848190a02d8c075726c97a |
completed | April 4, 2026, 2:36 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69cca5596ffc819097e9c8eefd4ef9b8 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 4:55 a.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69cca89b3368819087a3d69270c1f185 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 5:09 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:50 p.m.