Triple
T9365323
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Italy 1943–45 |
E225384
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasParticipant |
P149
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Italian Social Republic |
E8398
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Italian Social Republic | Statement: [Italy 1943–45, hasParticipant, Italian Social Republic]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Italian Social Republic Context triple: [Italy 1943–45, hasParticipant, Italian Social Republic]
-
A.
Italian Social Republic
chosen
The Italian Social Republic was a German-backed puppet state led by Benito Mussolini in northern Italy from 1943 to 1945, serving as the last fascist regime in the country during World War II.
-
B.
Cisalpine Republic
The Cisalpine Republic was a short-lived French client state established in northern Italy during the late 18th century as part of Napoleon Bonaparte’s reorganization of the Italian peninsula.
-
C.
Provisional Government of Lombardy
The Provisional Government of Lombardy was a short-lived revolutionary authority established in 1848 during the Italian Risorgimento to replace Austrian rule and promote Lombard and Italian independence.
-
D.
Cispadane Republic
The Cispadane Republic was a short-lived Napoleonic client state in northern Italy (1796–1797) that is historically notable for adopting the tricolour that later became the national flag of Italy.
-
E.
Ambrosian Republic
The Ambrosian Republic was a short-lived 15th-century republican government in Milan established after the fall of the Visconti dynasty, marked by internal factional struggles and eventual conquest by Francesco Sforza.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca842cbddc819099d71ecec48cf9e5 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd5041261c81909edab3b7fcd1fe22 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 5:05 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d0f3f3c420819084b65fd4537aaf93 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 11:20 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:43 p.m.