Triple

T9362110
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject History on Trial E225304 entity
Predicate mainSubject P3 FINISHED
Object David Irving v Penguin Books and Deborah Lipstadt E588119 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: David Irving v Penguin Books and Deborah Lipstadt | Statement: [History on Trial, mainSubject, David Irving v Penguin Books and Deborah Lipstadt]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: David Irving v Penguin Books and Deborah Lipstadt
Context triple: [History on Trial, mainSubject, David Irving v Penguin Books and Deborah Lipstadt]
  • A. Irving v Penguin Books Ltd chosen
    Irving v Penguin Books Ltd was a landmark 2000 English libel case in which Holocaust denier David Irving sued historian Deborah Lipstadt and her publisher, resulting in a decisive judgment affirming Irving’s deliberate distortion of historical evidence.
  • B. Deborah E. Lipstadt
    Deborah E. Lipstadt is an American historian and scholar renowned for her work on Holocaust studies and the fight against Holocaust denial.
  • C. David Irving
    David Irving is the son of American novelist Clifford Irving, who was known for his controversial literary hoaxes.
  • D. David Irving
    David Irving is a British author and Holocaust denier notorious for his pseudohistorical works on World War II and his legal battles over historical distortion.
  • E. Ruskin v. Whistler libel case
    The Ruskin v. Whistler libel case was an 1878 British lawsuit in which American-born artist James McNeill Whistler sued influential critic John Ruskin for defamation over a harsh review of his painting, highlighting tensions between avant-garde art and traditional criticism.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca842bdd648190904131d58620d448 completed March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd503ca7308190818f27f1faf94a53 completed April 1, 2026, 5:05 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d0f3eaf2208190967a3a8e82a4070b completed April 4, 2026, 11:20 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:42 p.m.