Triple

T9339036
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Desiderius E224717 entity
Predicate alliedWith P37 FINISHED
Object Papal States (early in his reign) E41708 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Papal States (early in his reign) | Statement: [Desiderius, alliedWith, Papal States (early in his reign)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Papal States (early in his reign)
Context triple: [Desiderius, alliedWith, Papal States (early in his reign)]
  • A. Papal States chosen
    The Papal States were a series of territories in the Italian Peninsula under the direct sovereign rule of the pope from the 8th century until Italian unification in the 19th century.
  • B. Sovereign of the Papal States
    The Sovereign of the Papal States was the temporal ruler of the territories in central Italy under direct control of the pope, combining spiritual leadership of the Catholic Church with secular political authority.
  • C. Duchy of Naples
    The Duchy of Naples was a medieval maritime state in southern Italy that evolved from a Byzantine outpost into a largely autonomous duchy centered on the city of Naples.
  • D. Kingdom of Naples
    The Kingdom of Naples was a historic monarchy in southern Italy that served as a major political and cultural center in the Mediterranean, often contested by European powers.
  • E. States of the Church
    The States of the Church, also known as the Papal States, were a series of territories in the Italian Peninsula under the direct sovereign rule of the pope from the Middle Ages until Italian unification in the 19th century.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84286fcc81909f6e7fd7a7e862a2 completed March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd4bace8488190a18c54e03be8410c completed April 1, 2026, 4:45 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d0e3ed7ffc819090f3706a8be4cbfa completed April 4, 2026, 10:11 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:40 p.m.