Triple
T9338775
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Lombard invasion of Italy |
E224710
|
entity |
| Predicate | significantPlace |
P1098
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Spoleto |
E199491
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Spoleto | Statement: [Lombard invasion of Italy, significantPlace, Spoleto]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Spoleto Context triple: [Lombard invasion of Italy, significantPlace, Spoleto]
-
A.
Spoleto
chosen
Spoleto is a historic hill town in the Umbria region of Italy, renowned for its medieval architecture, Roman ruins, and the annual Festival dei Due Mondi arts festival.
-
B.
Perugia
Perugia is a historic hilltop city in central Italy, renowned for its Etruscan heritage, medieval architecture, and vibrant cultural and university life.
-
C.
Pisae
Pisae is the ancient Roman name for the city of Pisa in Tuscany, Italy, historically significant as a coastal settlement and later a prominent maritime republic.
-
D.
Cortona
Cortona is an ancient hilltop town in Tuscany, Italy, historically significant as one of the principal cities of the Etruscan civilization.
-
E.
Martina Franca
Martina Franca is a historic hilltop town in Italy’s Apulia region, renowned for its Baroque architecture and annual classical music festival.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca84286fcc81909f6e7fd7a7e862a2 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd4bace8488190a18c54e03be8410c |
completed | April 1, 2026, 4:45 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d0f3bad4388190ac53657027262a46 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 11:19 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:40 p.m.