Triple
T9278522
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Pietro Farnese |
E223008
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasDescendant |
P3654
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Duke of Parma and Piacenza (Farnese line) |
E233035
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duke of Parma and Piacenza (Farnese line) | Statement: [Pietro Farnese, hasDescendant, Duke of Parma and Piacenza (Farnese line)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duke of Parma and Piacenza (Farnese line) Context triple: [Pietro Farnese, hasDescendant, Duke of Parma and Piacenza (Farnese line)]
-
A.
Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma
Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma, was an Italian nobleman of the Farnese family who ruled Parma and Piacenza at the turn of the 17th century, consolidating ducal authority and patronizing the arts.
-
B.
Duke of Parma
chosen
The Duke of Parma is a hereditary noble title historically associated with the rulers of the Duchy of Parma in northern Italy.
-
C.
Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma
Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma, was a 16th-century Italian nobleman and ruler of Parma and Piacenza from the influential Farnese family, noted for his political maneuvering within the turbulent Italian Wars and the broader Habsburg–Valois rivalry.
-
D.
Ranuccio II Farnese
Ranuccio II Farnese was a 17th-century Duke of Parma and Piacenza from the Farnese dynasty, known for his turbulent reign marked by political conflicts and financial difficulties.
-
E.
Duke of Modena and Reggio
The Duke of Modena and Reggio was the hereditary ruler of the Duchy of Modena and Reggio in northern Italy, historically associated with the House of Este and later the Austria-Este line.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca842123588190b3f2e1a69037d141 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd07cb28e081909b2754756c8f5dd0 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 11:55 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d09c4f254c819083301449c3e4b11d |
completed | April 4, 2026, 5:06 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:34 p.m.