Triple

T9274272
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bovianum E222904 entity
Predicate hasAlternativeName P39 FINISHED
Object Bovianum Undecumanorum
Bovianum Undecumanorum was a Roman-era settlement in ancient Italy, associated with the town of Bovianum and known for its connection to a Roman military unit.
E787914 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bovianum Undecumanorum | Statement: [Bovianum, hasAlternativeName, Bovianum Undecumanorum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bovianum Undecumanorum
Context triple: [Bovianum, hasAlternativeName, Bovianum Undecumanorum]
  • A. Marciana
    Marciana is a historic hilltop village on the Italian island of Elba, known for its medieval architecture and scenic views over the Tyrrhenian Sea.
  • B. Regio VII Via Lata
    Regio VII Via Lata was one of the 14 administrative regions of ancient Rome, encompassing the northern stretch of the Via Lata (the urban section of the Via Flaminia) and its surrounding urban area.
  • C. Aurelianum
    Aurelianum is the ancient Latin name for the French city of Orléans, reflecting its origins as a Roman settlement.
  • D. Ager Praenestinus
    Ager Praenestinus was the rural territory surrounding the ancient Latin city of Praeneste (modern Palestrina) in central Italy, known for its fertile lands and strategic location in the region of Latium.
  • E. Bostra Nova Trajana
    Bostra Nova Trajana is the Roman-era name of the ancient city of Bosra, a major provincial capital and strategic hub in the province of Arabia Petraea.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bovianum Undecumanorum
Triple: [Bovianum, hasAlternativeName, Bovianum Undecumanorum]
Generated description
Bovianum Undecumanorum was a Roman-era settlement in ancient Italy, associated with the town of Bovianum and known for its connection to a Roman military unit.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bovianum Undecumanorum
Target entity description: Bovianum Undecumanorum was a Roman-era settlement in ancient Italy, associated with the town of Bovianum and known for its connection to a Roman military unit.
  • A. Marciana
    Marciana is a historic hilltop village on the Italian island of Elba, known for its medieval architecture and scenic views over the Tyrrhenian Sea.
  • B. Regio VII Via Lata
    Regio VII Via Lata was one of the 14 administrative regions of ancient Rome, encompassing the northern stretch of the Via Lata (the urban section of the Via Flaminia) and its surrounding urban area.
  • C. Aurelianum
    Aurelianum is the ancient Latin name for the French city of Orléans, reflecting its origins as a Roman settlement.
  • D. Ager Praenestinus
    Ager Praenestinus was the rural territory surrounding the ancient Latin city of Praeneste (modern Palestrina) in central Italy, known for its fertile lands and strategic location in the region of Latium.
  • E. Bostra Nova Trajana
    Bostra Nova Trajana is the Roman-era name of the ancient city of Bosra, a major provincial capital and strategic hub in the province of Arabia Petraea.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca841ffe208190aa7bcffbef2f8379 completed March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd0788e87c81909ccda40d94cc6705 completed April 1, 2026, 11:54 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d09c3dd140819099fc0e95c4d48ba9 completed April 4, 2026, 5:06 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d09cf1f2f48190b53e062c3eb4565d completed April 4, 2026, 5:09 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d09d9739d48190ac3b240390f36c38 completed April 4, 2026, 5:11 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:33 p.m.