Triple
T926250
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Wheaton |
E19988
|
entity |
| Predicate | usedInCitationStyle |
P4468
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Bluebook legal citation
Bluebook legal citation is the dominant standardized system in the United States for citing legal authorities and sources in legal writing and scholarship.
|
E109776
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bluebook legal citation | Statement: [Wheaton, usedInCitationStyle, Bluebook legal citation]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bluebook legal citation Context triple: [Wheaton, usedInCitationStyle, Bluebook legal citation]
-
A.
KeyCite
KeyCite is Westlaw’s proprietary legal citator service that tracks the history and treatment of cases, statutes, and other authorities to determine their current validity and precedential value.
-
B.
LexisNexis
LexisNexis is a major legal research and information services provider offering extensive databases of case law, statutes, news, and business information to legal and professional users worldwide.
-
C.
Bloomberg Law
Bloomberg Law is a comprehensive legal research and business intelligence platform that provides access to case law, statutes, regulations, dockets, news, and analytical tools for legal professionals.
-
D.
Westlaw
Westlaw is a comprehensive online legal research service and database widely used by lawyers, judges, and scholars to access case law, statutes, regulations, and secondary legal materials.
-
E.
Lederman Law Library
Lederman Law Library is the dedicated law library of Queen’s University in Kingston, Ontario, supporting legal education and research with specialized collections and services.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bluebook legal citation Triple: [Wheaton, usedInCitationStyle, Bluebook legal citation]
Generated description
Bluebook legal citation is the dominant standardized system in the United States for citing legal authorities and sources in legal writing and scholarship.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bluebook legal citation Target entity description: Bluebook legal citation is the dominant standardized system in the United States for citing legal authorities and sources in legal writing and scholarship.
-
A.
KeyCite
KeyCite is Westlaw’s proprietary legal citator service that tracks the history and treatment of cases, statutes, and other authorities to determine their current validity and precedential value.
-
B.
LexisNexis
LexisNexis is a major legal research and information services provider offering extensive databases of case law, statutes, news, and business information to legal and professional users worldwide.
-
C.
Bloomberg Law
Bloomberg Law is a comprehensive legal research and business intelligence platform that provides access to case law, statutes, regulations, dockets, news, and analytical tools for legal professionals.
-
D.
Westlaw
Westlaw is a comprehensive online legal research service and database widely used by lawyers, judges, and scholars to access case law, statutes, regulations, and secondary legal materials.
-
E.
Lederman Law Library
Lederman Law Library is the dedicated law library of Queen’s University in Kingston, Ontario, supporting legal education and research with specialized collections and services.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: usedInCitationStyle Context triple: [Wheaton, usedInCitationStyle, Bluebook legal citation]
-
A.
citationStyle
chosen
Indicates the specific formatting and referencing conventions used to cite sources in a document or publication.
-
B.
usedInLegalCitation
Indicates that one entity is referenced or relied upon as an authoritative source within a legal citation to support legal arguments or decisions.
-
C.
citationLanguage
Indicates the language in which a cited work or reference is written or presented.
-
D.
citationBy
Indicates that one work is cited or referenced by another work.
-
E.
subsequentCitationIn
Indicates that one work cites or references another work that appears later in a specified source or sequence.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493a099788190a696d9d8408cbaf4 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b388f0bc8190a087222636135ba5 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 9:45 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a7ee0becc0819089b3dadc618cf83c |
completed | March 4, 2026, 8:32 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a7f3607c70819080c5e3e49ccc6de5 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 8:54 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a7f3d1e97881909cbb97a8ca89c574 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 8:56 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a4b2970a4c8190b22cb2fd4706f62b |
completed | March 1, 2026, 9:41 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:40 p.m.