Triple

T9261695
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Władysław Bartoszewski E222593 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object The Warsaw Ghetto: A Christian’s Testimony
The Warsaw Ghetto: A Christian’s Testimony is a memoir by Polish resistance member and later historian Władysław Bartoszewski, offering an eyewitness Christian perspective on life, persecution, and moral choices in the Nazi-created Warsaw Ghetto during World War II.
E788202 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Warsaw Ghetto: A Christian’s Testimony | Statement: [Władysław Bartoszewski, notableWork, The Warsaw Ghetto: A Christian’s Testimony]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Warsaw Ghetto: A Christian’s Testimony
Context triple: [Władysław Bartoszewski, notableWork, The Warsaw Ghetto: A Christian’s Testimony]
  • A. From the Ashes of Sobibor: A Story of Survival
    From the Ashes of Sobibor: A Story of Survival is a Holocaust memoir by Sobibor death camp survivor Thomas Blatt, recounting his experiences before, during, and after the camp uprising.
  • B. Holocaust in Volhynia
    The Holocaust in Volhynia was the systematic persecution and mass murder of the region’s Jewish population by Nazi Germany and its collaborators during World War II, marked by ghettos, mass shootings, and widespread ethnic violence.
  • C. Sobibor: A History of a Nazi Death Camp
    "Sobibor: A History of a Nazi Death Camp" is a historical study that reconstructs the operation, atrocities, and prisoner experiences of the Sobibor extermination camp during the Holocaust.
  • D. Holocaust in Liuboml
    The Holocaust in Liuboml refers to the systematic persecution, ghettoization, and mass murder of the town’s Jewish population by Nazi German forces and collaborators during World War II.
  • E. The Man Who Stopped the Trains to Auschwitz
    "The Man Who Stopped the Trains to Auschwitz" is a historical work that recounts how Bulgarian politician Dimitar Peshev led a decisive effort to halt the deportation of Bulgarian Jews to Nazi death camps during World War II.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: The Warsaw Ghetto: A Christian’s Testimony
Triple: [Władysław Bartoszewski, notableWork, The Warsaw Ghetto: A Christian’s Testimony]
Generated description
The Warsaw Ghetto: A Christian’s Testimony is a memoir by Polish resistance member and later historian Władysław Bartoszewski, offering an eyewitness Christian perspective on life, persecution, and moral choices in the Nazi-created Warsaw Ghetto during World War II.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Warsaw Ghetto: A Christian’s Testimony
Target entity description: The Warsaw Ghetto: A Christian’s Testimony is a memoir by Polish resistance member and later historian Władysław Bartoszewski, offering an eyewitness Christian perspective on life, persecution, and moral choices in the Nazi-created Warsaw Ghetto during World War II.
  • A. From the Ashes of Sobibor: A Story of Survival
    From the Ashes of Sobibor: A Story of Survival is a Holocaust memoir by Sobibor death camp survivor Thomas Blatt, recounting his experiences before, during, and after the camp uprising.
  • B. Holocaust in Volhynia
    The Holocaust in Volhynia was the systematic persecution and mass murder of the region’s Jewish population by Nazi Germany and its collaborators during World War II, marked by ghettos, mass shootings, and widespread ethnic violence.
  • C. Sobibor: A History of a Nazi Death Camp
    "Sobibor: A History of a Nazi Death Camp" is a historical study that reconstructs the operation, atrocities, and prisoner experiences of the Sobibor extermination camp during the Holocaust.
  • D. Holocaust in Liuboml
    The Holocaust in Liuboml refers to the systematic persecution, ghettoization, and mass murder of the town’s Jewish population by Nazi German forces and collaborators during World War II.
  • E. The Man Who Stopped the Trains to Auschwitz
    "The Man Who Stopped the Trains to Auschwitz" is a historical work that recounts how Bulgarian politician Dimitar Peshev led a decisive effort to halt the deportation of Bulgarian Jews to Nazi death camps during World War II.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca841f2e808190a64f4c31903a1332 completed March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd07175be881908a917573ec9b9081 completed April 1, 2026, 11:52 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d09c0526c48190aae93a70cfe5562c completed April 4, 2026, 5:05 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d09d6cc45c8190b6cb44212ccfcbc8 completed April 4, 2026, 5:11 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d09e2069048190ac22b738fa324771 completed April 4, 2026, 5:14 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:32 p.m.