Triple
T9244537
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Augustus of the Eastern Roman Empire |
E222153
|
entity |
| Predicate | heldBy |
P8
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Arcadius |
E242487
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arcadius | Statement: [Augustus of the Eastern Roman Empire, heldBy, Arcadius]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arcadius Context triple: [Augustus of the Eastern Roman Empire, heldBy, Arcadius]
-
A.
Arcadius
chosen
Arcadius was a late 4th- and early 5th-century Roman emperor who ruled the Eastern Roman Empire and was the elder son of Theodosius I.
-
B.
Constantius III
Constantius III was a short-reigning Western Roman emperor and powerful general in the early 5th century, known for his role in stabilizing the empire during a period of crisis.
-
C.
Constantius II
Constantius II was a 4th-century Roman emperor who ruled much of the Eastern Roman Empire and played a key role in the religious and political struggles following Constantine the Great’s reign.
-
D.
Valentinian I
Valentinian I was a 4th-century Roman emperor (reigned 364–375 AD) known for strengthening the empire’s frontiers and defending the Western Roman Empire against Germanic invasions.
-
E.
Emperor Marcian
Emperor Marcian was a 5th-century Byzantine ruler known for stabilizing the Eastern Roman Empire and shaping Christian doctrine through his support of the Council of Chalcedon.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca83ee26cc81909ac624e190597d6d |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd03efaa748190973916bd790f6e3a |
completed | April 1, 2026, 11:39 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d1820133348190a25ba1ab3fc7359d |
completed | April 4, 2026, 9:26 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:30 p.m.