Triple
T9235229
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Hisham III |
E221919
|
entity |
| Predicate | culturalSphere |
P14191
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Islamic Iberia |
E15017
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Islamic Iberia | Statement: [Hisham III, culturalSphere, Islamic Iberia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Islamic Iberia Context triple: [Hisham III, culturalSphere, Islamic Iberia]
-
A.
Islamic Spain
chosen
Islamic Spain was the medieval Muslim-ruled region of the Iberian Peninsula renowned for its flourishing arts, sciences, philosophy, and a rich cultural fusion of Islamic, Christian, and Jewish traditions.
-
B.
Taifas of Al-Andalus
The Taifas of Al-Andalus were a collection of independent Muslim principalities that emerged on the Iberian Peninsula following the fragmentation of the Caliphate of Córdoba in the 11th century.
-
C.
Kingdom of Córdoba
The Kingdom of Córdoba was a territorial and administrative division of the Crown of Castile in southern Spain, centered on the historic city of Córdoba and existing from the late Middle Ages into the early modern period.
-
D.
Caliphate of Córdoba
The Caliphate of Córdoba was a powerful medieval Islamic state centered in southern Spain that became a major political, economic, and cultural hub of the Western Mediterranean.
-
E.
Emirate of Córdoba
The Emirate of Córdoba was an early medieval Islamic state in the Iberian Peninsula that laid the foundations for the later Caliphate of Córdoba and the flourishing of Al-Andalus.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca83ed628c8190bc02d641e57f097f |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ccee1cca0c8190bf587f54236c9e45 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 10:06 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d0b1c5c654819084a9f0e8fce75d13 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 6:37 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:29 p.m.