Triple
T9208509
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Province of Bergamo |
E221049
|
entity |
| Predicate | contains |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Clusone
Clusone is a historic town in northern Italy known for its medieval architecture and frescoes, located in the Lombardy region.
|
E785205
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Clusone | Statement: [Province of Bergamo, contains, Clusone]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Clusone Context triple: [Province of Bergamo, contains, Clusone]
-
A.
Caesonia
Caesonia is a Roman cognomen (family name) used by women of the gens Atia in ancient Rome.
-
B.
Mesoraca
Mesoraca is a town in the Calabria region of southern Italy, historically notable as the birthplace of Pope Zosimus.
-
C.
Condrusi
The Condrusi were an ancient Belgic tribe of northeastern Gaul, known from Julius Caesar’s accounts during the Gallic Wars.
-
D.
Lucciana
Lucciana is a commune in the Haute-Corse department of Corsica, France, known for hosting Bastia – Poretta Airport and its proximity to the island’s northeastern coast.
-
E.
Cenischia
Cenischia is a mountain stream in northwestern Italy that flows through the Cenis Valley before joining the Dora Riparia river.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Clusone Triple: [Province of Bergamo, contains, Clusone]
Generated description
Clusone is a historic town in northern Italy known for its medieval architecture and frescoes, located in the Lombardy region.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Clusone Target entity description: Clusone is a historic town in northern Italy known for its medieval architecture and frescoes, located in the Lombardy region.
-
A.
Caesonia
Caesonia is a Roman cognomen (family name) used by women of the gens Atia in ancient Rome.
-
B.
Mesoraca
Mesoraca is a town in the Calabria region of southern Italy, historically notable as the birthplace of Pope Zosimus.
-
C.
Condrusi
The Condrusi were an ancient Belgic tribe of northeastern Gaul, known from Julius Caesar’s accounts during the Gallic Wars.
-
D.
Lucciana
Lucciana is a commune in the Haute-Corse department of Corsica, France, known for hosting Bastia – Poretta Airport and its proximity to the island’s northeastern coast.
-
E.
Cenischia
Cenischia is a mountain stream in northwestern Italy that flows through the Cenis Valley before joining the Dora Riparia river.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca83e9d0e081908bdb71097201a06c |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ccd9b217008190a0ab4971dd4a8899 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 8:39 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d065e967508190acb962d37c390d68 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 1:14 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d06770ccf08190b00bf35c16a80071 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 1:20 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d06864b8c48190b8e08ab9c1c85c9a |
completed | April 4, 2026, 1:24 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:26 p.m.