Triple
T9183547
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Maximinus Daia |
E220393
|
entity |
| Predicate | issuedEdict |
P29
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Edicts intensifying Diocletianic persecution in the East
The "Edicts intensifying Diocletianic persecution in the East" were a series of harsh imperial decrees under Maximinus Daia that escalated the violent suppression of Christians in the eastern Roman Empire in the early 4th century.
|
E783056
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Edicts intensifying Diocletianic persecution in the East | Statement: [Maximinus Daia, issuedEdict, Edicts intensifying Diocletianic persecution in the East]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Edicts intensifying Diocletianic persecution in the East Context triple: [Maximinus Daia, issuedEdict, Edicts intensifying Diocletianic persecution in the East]
-
A.
Decian edict on universal sacrifice
The Decian edict on universal sacrifice was a mid-3rd-century Roman imperial decree requiring all inhabitants of the empire to perform public sacrifices to the Roman gods, triggering a major persecution of Christians who refused to comply.
-
B.
Hadrianic persecutions
The Hadrianic persecutions were a series of harsh Roman repressive measures under Emperor Hadrian, particularly against Jews and their religious leaders, during and after the Bar Kokhba revolt in the 2nd century CE.
-
C.
Decian persecution
The Decian persecution was a mid-3rd-century Roman imperial campaign under Emperor Decius that sought to enforce universal pagan sacrifice and led to widespread, systematic persecution of Christians.
-
D.
Edict of Caracalla
The Edict of Caracalla was a landmark 212 CE decree by Emperor Caracalla that extended Roman citizenship to nearly all free inhabitants of the empire, fundamentally reshaping its legal and social structure.
-
E.
Valerian persecution
The Valerian persecution was a mid-3rd-century Roman imperial campaign under Emperor Valerian that harshly targeted Christian leaders and communities, leading to widespread martyrdoms across the empire.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Edicts intensifying Diocletianic persecution in the East Triple: [Maximinus Daia, issuedEdict, Edicts intensifying Diocletianic persecution in the East]
Generated description
The "Edicts intensifying Diocletianic persecution in the East" were a series of harsh imperial decrees under Maximinus Daia that escalated the violent suppression of Christians in the eastern Roman Empire in the early 4th century.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Edicts intensifying Diocletianic persecution in the East Target entity description: The "Edicts intensifying Diocletianic persecution in the East" were a series of harsh imperial decrees under Maximinus Daia that escalated the violent suppression of Christians in the eastern Roman Empire in the early 4th century.
-
A.
Decian edict on universal sacrifice
The Decian edict on universal sacrifice was a mid-3rd-century Roman imperial decree requiring all inhabitants of the empire to perform public sacrifices to the Roman gods, triggering a major persecution of Christians who refused to comply.
-
B.
Hadrianic persecutions
The Hadrianic persecutions were a series of harsh Roman repressive measures under Emperor Hadrian, particularly against Jews and their religious leaders, during and after the Bar Kokhba revolt in the 2nd century CE.
-
C.
Decian persecution
The Decian persecution was a mid-3rd-century Roman imperial campaign under Emperor Decius that sought to enforce universal pagan sacrifice and led to widespread, systematic persecution of Christians.
-
D.
Edict of Caracalla
The Edict of Caracalla was a landmark 212 CE decree by Emperor Caracalla that extended Roman citizenship to nearly all free inhabitants of the empire, fundamentally reshaping its legal and social structure.
-
E.
Valerian persecution
The Valerian persecution was a mid-3rd-century Roman imperial campaign under Emperor Valerian that harshly targeted Christian leaders and communities, leading to widespread martyrdoms across the empire.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca83e6d77c81909862b7afef56b1bf |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ccc31734908190b8ebe3b57849ca5f |
completed | April 1, 2026, 7:02 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d05c1474a08190aa3e3e90326a20d1 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 12:32 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d05ca2a3f881909ed9193560b5b0cd |
completed | April 4, 2026, 12:34 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d05d4191f8819083c0ae2a68059c93 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 12:37 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:24 p.m.