Triple
T9181910
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | An Outline of the Science of Political Economy |
E220351
|
entity |
| Predicate | publisher |
P29
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Clowes and Sons
Clowes and Sons was a British printing and publishing firm known for producing scholarly and academic works in the 19th century.
|
E784168
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Clowes and Sons | Statement: [An Outline of the Science of Political Economy, publisher, Clowes and Sons]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Clowes and Sons Context triple: [An Outline of the Science of Political Economy, publisher, Clowes and Sons]
-
A.
Joseph Hepworth & Son
Joseph Hepworth & Son was a British clothing manufacturer and retailer that evolved into what is now known as the fashion and homeware company Next plc.
-
B.
Houlston and Sons
Houlston and Sons was a British publishing firm that continued the operations of the earlier Houlston and Wright, known for producing a wide range of popular and religious literature in the 19th century.
-
C.
Hawkes & Son
Hawkes & Son was a prominent British music publishing and instrument manufacturing firm that later merged to form the renowned company Boosey & Hawkes.
-
D.
J. Hinks & Son
J. Hinks & Son was a British shipbuilding firm known for constructing the 20th-century replica of the historic Mayflower, the Mayflower II.
-
E.
J.W. Foster and Sons
J.W. Foster and Sons was a pioneering British athletic footwear company founded in the late 19th century, best known as the ancestor of the modern sportswear brand Reebok.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Clowes and Sons Triple: [An Outline of the Science of Political Economy, publisher, Clowes and Sons]
Generated description
Clowes and Sons was a British printing and publishing firm known for producing scholarly and academic works in the 19th century.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Clowes and Sons Target entity description: Clowes and Sons was a British printing and publishing firm known for producing scholarly and academic works in the 19th century.
-
A.
Joseph Hepworth & Son
Joseph Hepworth & Son was a British clothing manufacturer and retailer that evolved into what is now known as the fashion and homeware company Next plc.
-
B.
Houlston and Sons
Houlston and Sons was a British publishing firm that continued the operations of the earlier Houlston and Wright, known for producing a wide range of popular and religious literature in the 19th century.
-
C.
Hawkes & Son
Hawkes & Son was a prominent British music publishing and instrument manufacturing firm that later merged to form the renowned company Boosey & Hawkes.
-
D.
J. Hinks & Son
J. Hinks & Son was a British shipbuilding firm known for constructing the 20th-century replica of the historic Mayflower, the Mayflower II.
-
E.
J.W. Foster and Sons
J.W. Foster and Sons was a pioneering British athletic footwear company founded in the late 19th century, best known as the ancestor of the modern sportswear brand Reebok.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca83e589948190ac9907819db11ddf |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ccc25379008190b8ca047efe3bb7bb |
completed | April 1, 2026, 6:59 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d05c0eeb0c8190a5a22c662726805c |
completed | April 4, 2026, 12:32 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d05cec61908190ae783af982db4170 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 12:35 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d05dbf1ce081908d5c8168a9315942 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 12:39 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:23 p.m.