Triple
T9178094
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Herero and Namaqua genocide |
E220251
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasPart |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Battle of Waterberg
The Battle of Waterberg was a decisive 1904 military engagement in German South West Africa in which German colonial forces defeated the Herero, triggering their mass flight into the desert and marking a key turning point in the Herero and Namaqua genocide.
|
E787330
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Waterberg | Statement: [Herero and Namaqua genocide, hasPart, Battle of Waterberg]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Waterberg Context triple: [Herero and Namaqua genocide, hasPart, Battle of Waterberg]
-
A.
Battle of Maqongqo
The Battle of Maqongqo was a decisive 1840 conflict in which Mpande kaSenzangakhona, with Boer support, defeated Dingane, leading to Mpande’s ascension as king of the Zulu Kingdom.
-
B.
Battle of Tebaga Gap
The Battle of Tebaga Gap was a key World War II engagement in Tunisia in March 1943, where Allied forces broke through Axis defenses as part of the North African campaign.
-
C.
Battle of Nyezane
The Battle of Nyezane was an 1879 engagement in the Anglo-Zulu War in which British colonial forces repelled a Zulu attack while advancing to relieve the mission station at Eshowe.
-
D.
Battle of Bamut
The Battle of Bamut was a prolonged and fiercely contested engagement during the First Chechen War, in which Russian forces struggled for months to capture the heavily fortified Chechen-held village of Bamut.
-
E.
Battle of Misiche
The Battle of Misiche was a major 3rd-century clash in which the Sasanian Empire under Shapur I decisively defeated the Romans and captured Emperor Valerian, marking a significant turning point in Roman–Persian relations.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Waterberg Triple: [Herero and Namaqua genocide, hasPart, Battle of Waterberg]
Generated description
The Battle of Waterberg was a decisive 1904 military engagement in German South West Africa in which German colonial forces defeated the Herero, triggering their mass flight into the desert and marking a key turning point in the Herero and Namaqua genocide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Waterberg Target entity description: The Battle of Waterberg was a decisive 1904 military engagement in German South West Africa in which German colonial forces defeated the Herero, triggering their mass flight into the desert and marking a key turning point in the Herero and Namaqua genocide.
-
A.
Battle of Maqongqo
The Battle of Maqongqo was a decisive 1840 conflict in which Mpande kaSenzangakhona, with Boer support, defeated Dingane, leading to Mpande’s ascension as king of the Zulu Kingdom.
-
B.
Battle of Tebaga Gap
The Battle of Tebaga Gap was a key World War II engagement in Tunisia in March 1943, where Allied forces broke through Axis defenses as part of the North African campaign.
-
C.
Battle of Nyezane
The Battle of Nyezane was an 1879 engagement in the Anglo-Zulu War in which British colonial forces repelled a Zulu attack while advancing to relieve the mission station at Eshowe.
-
D.
Battle of Bamut
The Battle of Bamut was a prolonged and fiercely contested engagement during the First Chechen War, in which Russian forces struggled for months to capture the heavily fortified Chechen-held village of Bamut.
-
E.
Battle of Misiche
The Battle of Misiche was a major 3rd-century clash in which the Sasanian Empire under Shapur I decisively defeated the Romans and captured Emperor Valerian, marking a significant turning point in Roman–Persian relations.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca83e589948190ac9907819db11ddf |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ccc24eeb988190af82dfba49aac2f8 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 6:59 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d07771873c8190a9e2ebf2c83775be |
completed | April 4, 2026, 2:29 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d07b661c6481908043d4ab1a0d63ce |
completed | April 4, 2026, 2:45 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d07bf458208190b204ac5e86643034 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 2:48 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:23 p.m.