Triple
T9168589
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | 106-274 |
E220025
|
entity |
| Predicate | constitutionalBasis |
P125
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Spending Clause of the United States Constitution |
E2550
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Spending Clause of the United States Constitution | Statement: [106-274, constitutionalBasis, Spending Clause of the United States Constitution]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Spending Clause of the United States Constitution Context triple: [106-274, constitutionalBasis, Spending Clause of the United States Constitution]
-
A.
Taxing and Spending Clause
chosen
The Taxing and Spending Clause is a provision of the U.S. Constitution that grants Congress the power to levy taxes and allocate federal funds to promote the general welfare of the United States.
-
B.
Appropriations Clause
The Appropriations Clause is a constitutional provision that requires federal government spending to be authorized by laws passed by Congress, thereby centralizing control over public funds in the legislative branch.
-
C.
Article I, Section 8, Clause 17 of the United States Constitution
Article I, Section 8, Clause 17 of the United States Constitution is the provision granting Congress exclusive legislative authority over the federal district (now Washington, D.C.) and certain federal properties.
-
D.
Necessary and Proper Clause
The Necessary and Proper Clause is a provision in the U.S. Constitution that grants Congress the authority to enact laws needed to execute its enumerated powers, forming the basis for implied federal powers.
-
E.
Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution
Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution enumerates the specific powers of Congress, including the Necessary and Proper Clause that underpins much of federal legislative authority.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca83e467108190abcae6a33b3d4dad |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ccaadfb50881909b9127f92e4b3e21 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 5:19 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d05491ccec819093fcf2d764c5381b |
completed | April 4, 2026, midnight |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:22 p.m.