Triple
T9124747
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Italian states |
E218942
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableCities |
P41762
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Turin |
E15144
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Turin | Statement: [Italian states, notableCities, Turin]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Turin Context triple: [Italian states, notableCities, Turin]
-
A.
Turin
chosen
Turin is a major city in northern Italy known for its rich history, Baroque architecture, automotive industry, and role as a cultural and economic hub.
-
B.
Turin
Turin is a small town located in Coweta County in the U.S. state of Georgia.
-
C.
Turin
Turin is the codename for a generation of AMD EPYC server processors based on the Zen 5 architecture, targeting high-performance and data center workloads.
-
D.
Metropolitan City of Turin
The Metropolitan City of Turin is an Italian administrative region in Piedmont that encompasses the city of Turin and its surrounding municipalities, coordinating local governance, infrastructure, and regional development.
-
E.
Milano
Milano is a popular line of chocolate-filled sandwich cookies produced by Pepperidge Farm, a subsidiary of Campbell Soup Company.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: notableCities Context triple: [Italian states, notableCities, Turin]
-
A.
notableCityIncluded
chosen
Indicates that a notable or significant city is contained within, or is part of, a larger geographic or administrative entity.
-
B.
notableInCity
Indicates that an entity is particularly prominent, recognized, or significant within a specific city.
-
C.
notableCityOfOperation
Indicates that a city is a primary or particularly significant location where an entity conducts its operations or activities.
-
D.
notableCityCenter
Indicates that a location serves as a prominent or significant central area within a city.
-
E.
notableCityCommunity
Indicates a relationship where a city is notably associated with, recognized by, or significantly connected to a particular community.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca83dddd548190983b96c664f7f367 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cca8b7436c8190b45bc6e4d6ec7066 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 5:10 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d065b8e9fc8190b1eff91f2048e771 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 1:13 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69cc66003e3c819091e1e42c9cf7c781 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 12:25 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:17 p.m.