Triple

T910927
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Rufus Oldenburger Medal E19655 entity
Predicate hasNotableRecipient P108 FINISHED
Object Rudolf E. Kálmán E36567 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rudolf E. Kálmán | Statement: [Rufus Oldenburger Medal, hasNotableRecipient, Rudolf E. Kálmán]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rudolf E. Kálmán
Context triple: [Rufus Oldenburger Medal, hasNotableRecipient, Rudolf E. Kálmán]
  • A. Rudolf E. Kálmán chosen
    Rudolf E. Kálmán was a pioneering Hungarian-American electrical engineer and mathematician best known for developing the Kalman filter, a fundamental algorithm in control theory and signal processing.
  • B. László Löwenstein
    László Löwenstein, better known as Peter Lorre, was a Hungarian-American actor famed for his distinctive voice and portrayals of sinister or neurotic characters in classic films such as "M" and "The Maltese Falcon."
  • C. Károly Grósz
    Károly Grósz was a Hungarian communist politician who served as the last hardline General Secretary of the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party during the late 1980s transition period.
  • D. Steven F. Udvar-Házy
    Steven F. Udvar-Házy is a Hungarian-American aircraft leasing pioneer and billionaire businessman known for co-founding International Lease Finance Corporation and for his major philanthropic support of aviation museums.
  • E. Pál Maléter
    Pál Maléter was a Hungarian military officer and defense minister who became a leading revolutionary commander during the 1956 uprising against Soviet control and was later executed for his role.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4939f91a08190ba68c2c81eab90fe completed March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b2de5b008190851852331db41324 completed March 1, 2026, 9:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a7c73d5bdc8190828cdf9f54e33a46 completed March 4, 2026, 5:46 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:39 p.m.