Triple
T9102132
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Pope Adrian IV |
E218383
|
entity |
| Predicate | birthName |
P65
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Nicholas Breakspear
Nicholas Breakspear, later known as Pope Adrian IV, was the only Englishman ever to become pope, reigning from 1154 to 1159.
|
E778213
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Nicholas Breakspear | Statement: [Pope Adrian IV, birthName, Nicholas Breakspear]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nicholas Breakspear Context triple: [Pope Adrian IV, birthName, Nicholas Breakspear]
-
A.
Cardinal Fisher
Cardinal Fisher is the title given to John Fisher, the English Catholic bishop and theologian martyred under King Henry VIII for opposing the king’s break with the Roman Catholic Church.
-
B.
Cardinal Herbert Vaughan
Cardinal Herbert Vaughan was a prominent 19th-century English Roman Catholic prelate who served as Archbishop of Westminster and was instrumental in strengthening Catholic institutions in Britain.
-
C.
Archbishop John Sentamu
Archbishop John Sentamu is a Ugandan-born British Anglican bishop who served as the Archbishop of York and was the first black archbishop in the Church of England.
-
D.
Thomas Pope
Thomas Pope was a 16th-century English statesman and courtier best known as the founder of Trinity College, Oxford.
-
E.
Edmund Grindal
Edmund Grindal was a 16th-century English Protestant cleric who served as Archbishop of Canterbury and played a significant role in shaping the Elizabethan Church of England.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Nicholas Breakspear Triple: [Pope Adrian IV, birthName, Nicholas Breakspear]
Generated description
Nicholas Breakspear, later known as Pope Adrian IV, was the only Englishman ever to become pope, reigning from 1154 to 1159.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nicholas Breakspear Target entity description: Nicholas Breakspear, later known as Pope Adrian IV, was the only Englishman ever to become pope, reigning from 1154 to 1159.
-
A.
Cardinal Fisher
Cardinal Fisher is the title given to John Fisher, the English Catholic bishop and theologian martyred under King Henry VIII for opposing the king’s break with the Roman Catholic Church.
-
B.
Cardinal Herbert Vaughan
Cardinal Herbert Vaughan was a prominent 19th-century English Roman Catholic prelate who served as Archbishop of Westminster and was instrumental in strengthening Catholic institutions in Britain.
-
C.
Archbishop John Sentamu
Archbishop John Sentamu is a Ugandan-born British Anglican bishop who served as the Archbishop of York and was the first black archbishop in the Church of England.
-
D.
Thomas Pope
Thomas Pope was a 16th-century English statesman and courtier best known as the founder of Trinity College, Oxford.
-
E.
Edmund Grindal
Edmund Grindal was a 16th-century English Protestant cleric who served as Archbishop of Canterbury and played a significant role in shaping the Elizabethan Church of England.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca83db7448819090d0a5de842ef2ac |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cc971435d08190b5007ed44ac0a364 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 3:55 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d0182d8ea08190b4337a77b47019a5 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 7:42 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d019666cb08190b66298ff86a7e1af |
completed | April 3, 2026, 7:47 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d01a700ce48190868d445bde2462dc |
completed | April 3, 2026, 7:52 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:15 p.m.