Triple
T9074786
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Abd al-Rahman III |
E217457
|
entity |
| Predicate | father |
P120
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Muhammad ibn Abd Allah
Muhammad ibn Abd Allah was an Umayyad prince of al-Andalus and the father of Abd al-Rahman III, the powerful caliph of Córdoba who led the dynasty to its political and cultural zenith.
|
E777427
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Muhammad ibn Abd Allah | Statement: [Abd al-Rahman III, father, Muhammad ibn Abd Allah]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Muhammad ibn Abd Allah Context triple: [Abd al-Rahman III, father, Muhammad ibn Abd Allah]
-
A.
Abdullah ibn Muhammad
Abdullah ibn Muhammad was one of the sons of the Islamic prophet Muhammad who died in early childhood.
-
B.
Abd al-Rahman ibn Abbas
Abd al-Rahman ibn Abbas was a son of al-Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib and thus a member of the extended family (Banu Hashim) of the Prophet Muhammad in early Islamic history.
-
C.
Husayn I ibn Ali
Husayn I ibn Ali was the founder of the Husaynid dynasty and long-reigning early 18th-century ruler who consolidated Ottoman-era Tunis into a semi-autonomous state.
-
D.
Abu Abd Allah Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Abd Allah ibn Idris al-Sharif
Abu Abd Allah Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Abd Allah ibn Idris al-Sharif, better known as Al-Idrisi, was a 12th-century Arab Muslim geographer and cartographer renowned for creating one of the most advanced world maps and geographical encyclopedias of the medieval period.
-
E.
Ahmad ibn Muhammad
Ahmad ibn Muhammad was an Aghlabid emir who ruled Ifriqiya and is remembered for consolidating the dynasty’s power in North Africa and supporting its Mediterranean expansion.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Muhammad ibn Abd Allah Triple: [Abd al-Rahman III, father, Muhammad ibn Abd Allah]
Generated description
Muhammad ibn Abd Allah was an Umayyad prince of al-Andalus and the father of Abd al-Rahman III, the powerful caliph of Córdoba who led the dynasty to its political and cultural zenith.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Muhammad ibn Abd Allah Target entity description: Muhammad ibn Abd Allah was an Umayyad prince of al-Andalus and the father of Abd al-Rahman III, the powerful caliph of Córdoba who led the dynasty to its political and cultural zenith.
-
A.
Abdullah ibn Muhammad
Abdullah ibn Muhammad was one of the sons of the Islamic prophet Muhammad who died in early childhood.
-
B.
Abd al-Rahman ibn Abbas
Abd al-Rahman ibn Abbas was a son of al-Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib and thus a member of the extended family (Banu Hashim) of the Prophet Muhammad in early Islamic history.
-
C.
Husayn I ibn Ali
Husayn I ibn Ali was the founder of the Husaynid dynasty and long-reigning early 18th-century ruler who consolidated Ottoman-era Tunis into a semi-autonomous state.
-
D.
Abu Abd Allah Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Abd Allah ibn Idris al-Sharif
Abu Abd Allah Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Abd Allah ibn Idris al-Sharif, better known as Al-Idrisi, was a 12th-century Arab Muslim geographer and cartographer renowned for creating one of the most advanced world maps and geographical encyclopedias of the medieval period.
-
E.
Ahmad ibn Muhammad
Ahmad ibn Muhammad was an Aghlabid emir who ruled Ifriqiya and is remembered for consolidating the dynasty’s power in North Africa and supporting its Mediterranean expansion.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca83d6c14c8190bc056d927f00a2a2 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cc95c4026c8190b553aedb9f4beabb |
completed | April 1, 2026, 3:49 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d017aea1e481909f329ff451ed941c |
completed | April 3, 2026, 7:40 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d01963aac881909a4890948f7b7c1c |
completed | April 3, 2026, 7:47 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d019f55a6c8190b7065c0dcb5bb1d9 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 7:50 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:12 p.m.