Triple

T9074786
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Abd al-Rahman III E217457 entity
Predicate father P120 FINISHED
Object Muhammad ibn Abd Allah
Muhammad ibn Abd Allah was an Umayyad prince of al-Andalus and the father of Abd al-Rahman III, the powerful caliph of Córdoba who led the dynasty to its political and cultural zenith.
E777427 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Muhammad ibn Abd Allah | Statement: [Abd al-Rahman III, father, Muhammad ibn Abd Allah]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Muhammad ibn Abd Allah
Context triple: [Abd al-Rahman III, father, Muhammad ibn Abd Allah]
  • A. Abdullah ibn Muhammad
    Abdullah ibn Muhammad was one of the sons of the Islamic prophet Muhammad who died in early childhood.
  • B. Abd al-Rahman ibn Abbas
    Abd al-Rahman ibn Abbas was a son of al-Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib and thus a member of the extended family (Banu Hashim) of the Prophet Muhammad in early Islamic history.
  • C. Husayn I ibn Ali
    Husayn I ibn Ali was the founder of the Husaynid dynasty and long-reigning early 18th-century ruler who consolidated Ottoman-era Tunis into a semi-autonomous state.
  • D. Abu Abd Allah Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Abd Allah ibn Idris al-Sharif
    Abu Abd Allah Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Abd Allah ibn Idris al-Sharif, better known as Al-Idrisi, was a 12th-century Arab Muslim geographer and cartographer renowned for creating one of the most advanced world maps and geographical encyclopedias of the medieval period.
  • E. Ahmad ibn Muhammad
    Ahmad ibn Muhammad was an Aghlabid emir who ruled Ifriqiya and is remembered for consolidating the dynasty’s power in North Africa and supporting its Mediterranean expansion.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Muhammad ibn Abd Allah
Triple: [Abd al-Rahman III, father, Muhammad ibn Abd Allah]
Generated description
Muhammad ibn Abd Allah was an Umayyad prince of al-Andalus and the father of Abd al-Rahman III, the powerful caliph of Córdoba who led the dynasty to its political and cultural zenith.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Muhammad ibn Abd Allah
Target entity description: Muhammad ibn Abd Allah was an Umayyad prince of al-Andalus and the father of Abd al-Rahman III, the powerful caliph of Córdoba who led the dynasty to its political and cultural zenith.
  • A. Abdullah ibn Muhammad
    Abdullah ibn Muhammad was one of the sons of the Islamic prophet Muhammad who died in early childhood.
  • B. Abd al-Rahman ibn Abbas
    Abd al-Rahman ibn Abbas was a son of al-Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib and thus a member of the extended family (Banu Hashim) of the Prophet Muhammad in early Islamic history.
  • C. Husayn I ibn Ali
    Husayn I ibn Ali was the founder of the Husaynid dynasty and long-reigning early 18th-century ruler who consolidated Ottoman-era Tunis into a semi-autonomous state.
  • D. Abu Abd Allah Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Abd Allah ibn Idris al-Sharif
    Abu Abd Allah Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Abd Allah ibn Idris al-Sharif, better known as Al-Idrisi, was a 12th-century Arab Muslim geographer and cartographer renowned for creating one of the most advanced world maps and geographical encyclopedias of the medieval period.
  • E. Ahmad ibn Muhammad
    Ahmad ibn Muhammad was an Aghlabid emir who ruled Ifriqiya and is remembered for consolidating the dynasty’s power in North Africa and supporting its Mediterranean expansion.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca83d6c14c8190bc056d927f00a2a2 completed March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc95c4026c8190b553aedb9f4beabb completed April 1, 2026, 3:49 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d017aea1e481909f329ff451ed941c completed April 3, 2026, 7:40 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d01963aac881909a4890948f7b7c1c completed April 3, 2026, 7:47 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d019f55a6c8190b7065c0dcb5bb1d9 completed April 3, 2026, 7:50 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:12 p.m.