Triple

T5999572
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Vercingetorix E133560 entity
Predicate imprisonedIn P6022 FINISHED
Object Tullianum
The Tullianum, also known as the Mamertine Prison, was ancient Rome’s notorious state prison where high-profile enemies of the Republic and Empire were held and often executed.
E560563 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Tullianum | Statement: [Vercingetorix, imprisonedIn, Tullianum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tullianum
Context triple: [Vercingetorix, imprisonedIn, Tullianum]
  • A. De Clementia
    De Clementia is a philosophical treatise by Seneca the Younger that explores the virtue of clemency as an essential quality of a good ruler.
  • B. Samnite law
    Samnite law refers to the legal and civic codes of the ancient Samnite people of south-central Italy, reflecting their social organization, political institutions, and interactions with neighboring Italic cultures and Rome.
  • C. Decian edict on universal sacrifice
    The Decian edict on universal sacrifice was a mid-3rd-century Roman imperial decree requiring all inhabitants of the empire to perform public sacrifices to the Roman gods, triggering a major persecution of Christians who refused to comply.
  • D. Edict of Caracalla
    The Edict of Caracalla was a landmark 212 CE decree by Emperor Caracalla that extended Roman citizenship to nearly all free inhabitants of the empire, fundamentally reshaping its legal and social structure.
  • E. Summus Poeninus
    Summus Poeninus is the Latin name for the Great St Bernard Pass, a historic Alpine route linking Switzerland and Italy that has served as a key transalpine crossing since antiquity.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Tullianum
Triple: [Vercingetorix, imprisonedIn, Tullianum]
Generated description
The Tullianum, also known as the Mamertine Prison, was ancient Rome’s notorious state prison where high-profile enemies of the Republic and Empire were held and often executed.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tullianum
Target entity description: The Tullianum, also known as the Mamertine Prison, was ancient Rome’s notorious state prison where high-profile enemies of the Republic and Empire were held and often executed.
  • A. De Clementia
    De Clementia is a philosophical treatise by Seneca the Younger that explores the virtue of clemency as an essential quality of a good ruler.
  • B. Samnite law
    Samnite law refers to the legal and civic codes of the ancient Samnite people of south-central Italy, reflecting their social organization, political institutions, and interactions with neighboring Italic cultures and Rome.
  • C. Decian edict on universal sacrifice
    The Decian edict on universal sacrifice was a mid-3rd-century Roman imperial decree requiring all inhabitants of the empire to perform public sacrifices to the Roman gods, triggering a major persecution of Christians who refused to comply.
  • D. Edict of Caracalla
    The Edict of Caracalla was a landmark 212 CE decree by Emperor Caracalla that extended Roman citizenship to nearly all free inhabitants of the empire, fundamentally reshaping its legal and social structure.
  • E. Summus Poeninus
    Summus Poeninus is the Latin name for the Great St Bernard Pass, a historic Alpine route linking Switzerland and Italy that has served as a key transalpine crossing since antiquity.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c00870ddbc81909880fa3864f4f38d completed March 22, 2026, 3:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c04ee5e7bc8190aaa87605fa7b102e completed March 22, 2026, 8:19 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c1087d08f081909842940a28bddb35 completed March 23, 2026, 9:31 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c1094d6d408190abde0d2e582c15a5 completed March 23, 2026, 9:35 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c109c333208190b90911e0cab58377 completed March 23, 2026, 9:37 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:05 p.m.