Triple

T23495701
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Legal Information Institute E571699 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Tom Bruce
Tom Bruce is a legal scholar and technologist best known as a co-founder of the Legal Information Institute at Cornell Law School, a pioneering provider of free online access to legal materials.
E1588927 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Tom Bruce | Statement: [Legal Information Institute, foundedBy, Tom Bruce]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tom Bruce
Context triple: [Legal Information Institute, foundedBy, Tom Bruce]
  • A. Ben Murray-Bruce
    Ben Murray-Bruce is a Nigerian businessman, media executive, and politician known for his tenure in the Senate and his advocacy for good governance and economic reform.
  • B. Stephen Roger Bruce
    Stephen Roger Bruce is an English former professional footballer and veteran manager best known for his long playing career as a central defender at Manchester United and his extensive managerial spells at numerous English clubs.
  • C. Robert Little
    Robert Little was a distinguished Australian fighter ace of World War I who became one of the highest-scoring pilots in British service.
  • D. Robert Little
    Robert Little was one of the children of Louise Little, the mother of civil rights leader Malcolm X.
  • E. Ian Duncan
    Ian Duncan is a neurotic and often ineffectual psychology professor on the sitcom "Community," portrayed by comedian John Oliver.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Tom Bruce
Triple: [Legal Information Institute, foundedBy, Tom Bruce]
Generated description
Tom Bruce is a legal scholar and technologist best known as a co-founder of the Legal Information Institute at Cornell Law School, a pioneering provider of free online access to legal materials.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tom Bruce
Target entity description: Tom Bruce is a legal scholar and technologist best known as a co-founder of the Legal Information Institute at Cornell Law School, a pioneering provider of free online access to legal materials.
  • A. Ben Murray-Bruce
    Ben Murray-Bruce is a Nigerian businessman, media executive, and politician known for his tenure in the Senate and his advocacy for good governance and economic reform.
  • B. Stephen Roger Bruce
    Stephen Roger Bruce is an English former professional footballer and veteran manager best known for his long playing career as a central defender at Manchester United and his extensive managerial spells at numerous English clubs.
  • C. Robert Little
    Robert Little was a distinguished Australian fighter ace of World War I who became one of the highest-scoring pilots in British service.
  • D. Robert Little
    Robert Little was one of the children of Louise Little, the mother of civil rights leader Malcolm X.
  • E. Ian Duncan
    Ian Duncan is a neurotic and often ineffectual psychology professor on the sitcom "Community," portrayed by comedian John Oliver.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e245b4829881909b77a70e942bbd54 completed April 17, 2026, 2:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f1a7e00384819092729319a378d4ab completed April 29, 2026, 6:40 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0c8271bd388190acc97e26e5c142f8 completed May 19, 2026, 3:32 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0ca6f229308190bf72b52fd44144d3 completed May 19, 2026, 6:07 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0ca7f09af48190b7bfdae25d2f286b completed May 19, 2026, 6:12 p.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 6:05 p.m.