Triple

T23281609
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Les Aspin E588876 entity
Predicate succeededBy P78 FINISHED
Object William Perry as United States Secretary of Defense
William Perry served as U.S. Secretary of Defense in the mid-1990s, overseeing post–Cold War military restructuring and technological modernization under President Bill Clinton.
E1576137 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: William Perry as United States Secretary of Defense | Statement: [Les Aspin, succeededBy, William Perry as United States Secretary of Defense]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William Perry as United States Secretary of Defense
Context triple: [Les Aspin, succeededBy, William Perry as United States Secretary of Defense]
  • A. William H. Perry
    William H. Perry was a notable figure interred at Los Angeles’s historic Angelus-Rosedale Cemetery, recognized for his local prominence and contributions to the city’s early development.
  • B. Joyce Pierson Rumsfeld
    Joyce Pierson Rumsfeld is an American public figure best known as the longtime wife of former U.S. Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld and for her involvement in charitable and civic activities.
  • C. Secretary William Cleary
    Secretary William Cleary is a powerful and eccentric U.S. political figure and protective father in the comedy film "Wedding Crashers."
  • D. Frank Carlucci
    Frank Carlucci was an American politician and diplomat who served as U.S. Secretary of Defense under President Ronald Reagan before later becoming a prominent business executive.
  • E. Harold Brown
    Harold Brown was an American physicist and statesman who served as U.S. Secretary of Defense under President Jimmy Carter from 1977 to 1981.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: William Perry as United States Secretary of Defense
Triple: [Les Aspin, succeededBy, William Perry as United States Secretary of Defense]
Generated description
William Perry served as U.S. Secretary of Defense in the mid-1990s, overseeing post–Cold War military restructuring and technological modernization under President Bill Clinton.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William Perry as United States Secretary of Defense
Target entity description: William Perry served as U.S. Secretary of Defense in the mid-1990s, overseeing post–Cold War military restructuring and technological modernization under President Bill Clinton.
  • A. William H. Perry
    William H. Perry was a notable figure interred at Los Angeles’s historic Angelus-Rosedale Cemetery, recognized for his local prominence and contributions to the city’s early development.
  • B. Joyce Pierson Rumsfeld
    Joyce Pierson Rumsfeld is an American public figure best known as the longtime wife of former U.S. Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld and for her involvement in charitable and civic activities.
  • C. Secretary William Cleary
    Secretary William Cleary is a powerful and eccentric U.S. political figure and protective father in the comedy film "Wedding Crashers."
  • D. Frank Carlucci
    Frank Carlucci was an American politician and diplomat who served as U.S. Secretary of Defense under President Ronald Reagan before later becoming a prominent business executive.
  • E. Harold Brown
    Harold Brown was an American physicist and statesman who served as U.S. Secretary of Defense under President Jimmy Carter from 1977 to 1981.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e25d16e2c08190a291de254703129e completed April 17, 2026, 4:17 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f19643b8908190a2c29552b272dc61 completed April 29, 2026, 5:25 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0c3f7f06a08190a3ac574cdcd79e3d completed May 19, 2026, 10:46 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0c4075bc508190ae0dc8b61c24faa0 completed May 19, 2026, 10:50 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0c411926fc8190b84a86450e5779c7 completed May 19, 2026, 10:53 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 4:57 p.m.