Triple

T23202181
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Floquet systems E580346 entity
Predicate governedBy P46 FINISHED
Object Floquet theorem
Floquet theorem is a fundamental result in the theory of differential equations that characterizes the behavior of solutions to linear systems with periodic coefficients, widely used to analyze time-periodically driven (Floquet) systems in physics and engineering.
E1577398 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Floquet theorem | Statement: [Floquet systems, governedBy, Floquet theorem]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Floquet theorem
Context triple: [Floquet systems, governedBy, Floquet theorem]
  • A. Floquet systems
    Floquet systems are periodically driven quantum or classical systems whose behavior is analyzed using Floquet theory, often exhibiting exotic non-equilibrium phases such as time crystals.
  • B. Floquet
    Floquet is a French surname most notably associated with Charles Floquet, a 19th-century lawyer and statesman who served as Prime Minister of France.
  • C. Bloch theorem
    Bloch theorem is a fundamental result in complex analysis stating that any holomorphic function on the unit disk with bounded derivative maps some subdisk onto a disk of a universal minimum radius, known as Bloch's constant.
  • D. Ehrenfest equations
    The Ehrenfest equations are relations in thermodynamics that describe how phase transition properties change with pressure and temperature, particularly for second-order phase transitions.
  • E. fluctuation–dissipation theorem
    The fluctuation–dissipation theorem is a fundamental principle in statistical physics that links the random microscopic fluctuations in a system at thermal equilibrium to its macroscopic response to external perturbations.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Floquet theorem
Triple: [Floquet systems, governedBy, Floquet theorem]
Generated description
Floquet theorem is a fundamental result in the theory of differential equations that characterizes the behavior of solutions to linear systems with periodic coefficients, widely used to analyze time-periodically driven (Floquet) systems in physics and engineering.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Floquet theorem
Target entity description: Floquet theorem is a fundamental result in the theory of differential equations that characterizes the behavior of solutions to linear systems with periodic coefficients, widely used to analyze time-periodically driven (Floquet) systems in physics and engineering.
  • A. Floquet systems
    Floquet systems are periodically driven quantum or classical systems whose behavior is analyzed using Floquet theory, often exhibiting exotic non-equilibrium phases such as time crystals.
  • B. Floquet
    Floquet is a French surname most notably associated with Charles Floquet, a 19th-century lawyer and statesman who served as Prime Minister of France.
  • C. Bloch theorem
    Bloch theorem is a fundamental result in complex analysis stating that any holomorphic function on the unit disk with bounded derivative maps some subdisk onto a disk of a universal minimum radius, known as Bloch's constant.
  • D. Ehrenfest equations
    The Ehrenfest equations are relations in thermodynamics that describe how phase transition properties change with pressure and temperature, particularly for second-order phase transitions.
  • E. fluctuation–dissipation theorem
    The fluctuation–dissipation theorem is a fundamental principle in statistical physics that links the random microscopic fluctuations in a system at thermal equilibrium to its macroscopic response to external perturbations.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e24602ae1481908aaa6bc7ca493867 completed April 17, 2026, 2:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f1907a8bb48190846802a24d33bccf completed April 29, 2026, 5 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0c3f4bc9748190b1ab818a5171d03e completed May 19, 2026, 10:45 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0c4043d00481908f8d72d80c8ec692 completed May 19, 2026, 10:49 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0c40d700188190a34ad429ec84e710 completed May 19, 2026, 10:52 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 4:06 p.m.