Triple

T23191281
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Freddie Perren E579741 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Perren
Perren is the surname of Freddie Perren, an American songwriter and record producer known for his work in disco and pop music.
E1573797 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Perren | Statement: [Freddie Perren, familyName, Perren]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Perren
Context triple: [Freddie Perren, familyName, Perren]
  • A. Perrusson
    Perrusson is a commune in central France’s Indre-et-Loire department, situated within the administrative area of the canton of Loches.
  • B. Parren
    Parren is a given name most notably associated with Parren J. Mitchell, a pioneering African American U.S. Congressman from Maryland and civil rights advocate.
  • C. Perron
    Perron is a surname of French origin, often considered a variant of the name Perrin.
  • D. Demarete
    Demarete was a 5th-century BCE Greek queen of Syracuse, known as the wife of the tyrant Gelon and remembered for her political influence and legendary generosity after the Battle of Himera.
  • E. Juprelle
    Juprelle is a municipality in the province of Liège in Wallonia, Belgium, known for its rural character and proximity to the city of Liège.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Perren
Triple: [Freddie Perren, familyName, Perren]
Generated description
Perren is the surname of Freddie Perren, an American songwriter and record producer known for his work in disco and pop music.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Perren
Target entity description: Perren is the surname of Freddie Perren, an American songwriter and record producer known for his work in disco and pop music.
  • A. Perrusson
    Perrusson is a commune in central France’s Indre-et-Loire department, situated within the administrative area of the canton of Loches.
  • B. Parren
    Parren is a given name most notably associated with Parren J. Mitchell, a pioneering African American U.S. Congressman from Maryland and civil rights advocate.
  • C. Perron
    Perron is a surname of French origin, often considered a variant of the name Perrin.
  • D. Demarete
    Demarete was a 5th-century BCE Greek queen of Syracuse, known as the wife of the tyrant Gelon and remembered for her political influence and legendary generosity after the Battle of Himera.
  • E. Juprelle
    Juprelle is a municipality in the province of Liège in Wallonia, Belgium, known for its rural character and proximity to the city of Liège.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e24600eed08190bd7e5295653a1503 completed April 17, 2026, 2:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f18fd777c08190bf79e38844fedf27 completed April 29, 2026, 4:57 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0c30ba98348190ba810aaaeb7abb84 completed May 19, 2026, 9:43 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0c336753ac819085038351f38039d8 completed May 19, 2026, 9:54 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0c341aead08190955638f4ce8c1c32 completed May 19, 2026, 9:57 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 4:05 p.m.