Triple
T23184089
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Cathedral, Torre Civica and Piazza Grande, Modena |
E579541
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableTower |
P34309
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Ghirlandina
Ghirlandina is the iconic medieval bell tower of Modena, Italy, renowned for its elegant Romanesque-Gothic architecture and status as a UNESCO World Heritage landmark.
|
E1572476
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ghirlandina | Statement: [Cathedral, Torre Civica and Piazza Grande, Modena, notableTower, Ghirlandina]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ghirlandina Context triple: [Cathedral, Torre Civica and Piazza Grande, Modena, notableTower, Ghirlandina]
-
A.
Orcini
Orcini is a noble yet ruthless former Grand Master of the Knights of Oberon who appears as a mercenary assassin in the Doctor Who serial "Revelation of the Daleks."
-
B.
Miglieglia
Miglieglia is a small municipality in the canton of Ticino in southern Switzerland, located in the Malcantone region near the Italian border.
-
C.
Trisaia
Trisaia is an ENEA research center site in southern Italy known for its activities in energy, environmental, and nuclear technology research.
-
D.
Gandini
Gandini is an Italian surname most famously associated with Marcello Gandini, the renowned automotive designer behind iconic Lamborghini supercars.
-
E.
Nigoglia
Nigoglia is the short river in northern Italy that uniquely flows northward out of Lake Orta toward the Strona and ultimately the Toce River.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ghirlandina Triple: [Cathedral, Torre Civica and Piazza Grande, Modena, notableTower, Ghirlandina]
Generated description
Ghirlandina is the iconic medieval bell tower of Modena, Italy, renowned for its elegant Romanesque-Gothic architecture and status as a UNESCO World Heritage landmark.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ghirlandina Target entity description: Ghirlandina is the iconic medieval bell tower of Modena, Italy, renowned for its elegant Romanesque-Gothic architecture and status as a UNESCO World Heritage landmark.
-
A.
Orcini
Orcini is a noble yet ruthless former Grand Master of the Knights of Oberon who appears as a mercenary assassin in the Doctor Who serial "Revelation of the Daleks."
-
B.
Miglieglia
Miglieglia is a small municipality in the canton of Ticino in southern Switzerland, located in the Malcantone region near the Italian border.
-
C.
Trisaia
Trisaia is an ENEA research center site in southern Italy known for its activities in energy, environmental, and nuclear technology research.
-
D.
Gandini
Gandini is an Italian surname most famously associated with Marcello Gandini, the renowned automotive designer behind iconic Lamborghini supercars.
-
E.
Nigoglia
Nigoglia is the short river in northern Italy that uniquely flows northward out of Lake Orta toward the Strona and ultimately the Toce River.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e245ff8000819090d12008805315b7 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 2:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f18f717d248190b2736b0789981fb2 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 4:56 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a0c30b3e07481908a4867997cbc5588 |
completed | May 19, 2026, 9:43 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0c314598d081908816ff2bee9b192a |
completed | May 19, 2026, 9:45 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a0c3245c9808190ab5212a14aa2e42e |
completed | May 19, 2026, 9:49 a.m. |
Created at: April 17, 2026, 4:05 p.m.