Triple
T23155420
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Disciplined Agile Delivery |
E578422
|
entity |
| Predicate | publishedBy |
P80
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
IBM Press
IBM Press is a technical and professional publishing imprint of IBM that produces books and resources on information technology, software development, and business topics.
|
E1574285
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: IBM Press | Statement: [Disciplined Agile Delivery, publishedBy, IBM Press]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IBM Press Context triple: [Disciplined Agile Delivery, publishedBy, IBM Press]
-
A.
Manning Publications
Manning Publications is an independent technical book publisher known for its practical, developer-focused titles on programming, software engineering, and emerging technologies.
-
B.
Apress Pro series
The Apress Pro series is a collection of advanced, practitioner-focused technical books aimed at professional developers and IT experts.
-
C.
Ziff-Davis Publishing Company
Ziff-Davis Publishing Company is an American media and publishing firm best known for its influential magazines in science fiction, technology, and computing.
-
D.
The Marvell Press
The Marvell Press is a British small press best known for publishing early works by poet Philip Larkin and other mid-20th-century poets.
-
E.
O’Reilly Library
O’Reilly Library is the main academic library of Dublin City University, providing study spaces, print and digital collections, and research support for students and staff.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: IBM Press Triple: [Disciplined Agile Delivery, publishedBy, IBM Press]
Generated description
IBM Press is a technical and professional publishing imprint of IBM that produces books and resources on information technology, software development, and business topics.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IBM Press Target entity description: IBM Press is a technical and professional publishing imprint of IBM that produces books and resources on information technology, software development, and business topics.
-
A.
Manning Publications
Manning Publications is an independent technical book publisher known for its practical, developer-focused titles on programming, software engineering, and emerging technologies.
-
B.
Apress Pro series
The Apress Pro series is a collection of advanced, practitioner-focused technical books aimed at professional developers and IT experts.
-
C.
Ziff-Davis Publishing Company
Ziff-Davis Publishing Company is an American media and publishing firm best known for its influential magazines in science fiction, technology, and computing.
-
D.
The Marvell Press
The Marvell Press is a British small press best known for publishing early works by poet Philip Larkin and other mid-20th-century poets.
-
E.
O’Reilly Library
O’Reilly Library is the main academic library of Dublin City University, providing study spaces, print and digital collections, and research support for students and staff.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e245fb8de081908f0eba7b5fd75bc4 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 2:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f18efca1f081908ff1c34ba25f40c3 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 4:54 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a0c309c3da48190b07c64b10fda58ff |
completed | May 19, 2026, 9:42 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0c31dd458c8190b8e98870dd5e19c5 |
completed | May 19, 2026, 9:48 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a0c325f5c248190b35e2c88b384ac31 |
completed | May 19, 2026, 9:50 a.m. |
Created at: April 17, 2026, 4:01 p.m.