Triple

T23141332
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Joan Goushill E577468 entity
Predicate mother P120 FINISHED
Object Elizabeth FitzAlan, Duchess of Norfolk
Elizabeth FitzAlan, Duchess of Norfolk, was an English noblewoman of the late 14th and early 15th centuries, prominent through her marriages into the FitzAlan and Mowbray families and her connections to the highest ranks of the English aristocracy.
E1580117 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Elizabeth FitzAlan, Duchess of Norfolk | Statement: [Joan Goushill, mother, Elizabeth FitzAlan, Duchess of Norfolk]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Elizabeth FitzAlan, Duchess of Norfolk
Context triple: [Joan Goushill, mother, Elizabeth FitzAlan, Duchess of Norfolk]
  • A. Mary Mordaunt, Duchess of Norfolk
    Mary Mordaunt, Duchess of Norfolk was an English noblewoman of the late 17th century who became Duchess through her marriage into the prominent Howard family.
  • B. Anne Fitzalan-Howard, Duchess of Norfolk
    Anne Fitzalan-Howard, Duchess of Norfolk, is a British aristocrat and the wife of Edward Fitzalan-Howard, 18th Duke of Norfolk, head of England’s premier dukedom and the senior peer of the realm.
  • C. Elizabeth Leyburne, Duchess of Norfolk
    Elizabeth Leyburne, Duchess of Norfolk was a 16th-century English noblewoman who became the third wife of Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk, and was connected to several prominent Catholic families during the reign of Elizabeth I.
  • D. Jane Howard, Duchess of Norfolk
    Jane Howard, Duchess of Norfolk, was an English noblewoman of the prominent Howard family who became Duchess through marriage into the powerful ducal line of Norfolk during the Tudor period.
  • E. Mary Howard, Duchess of Norfolk
    Mary Howard, Duchess of Norfolk, was an English noblewoman of the powerful Howard family whose title and prominence in the aristocracy led to places such as Norfolk Island being named in her honor.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Elizabeth FitzAlan, Duchess of Norfolk
Triple: [Joan Goushill, mother, Elizabeth FitzAlan, Duchess of Norfolk]
Generated description
Elizabeth FitzAlan, Duchess of Norfolk, was an English noblewoman of the late 14th and early 15th centuries, prominent through her marriages into the FitzAlan and Mowbray families and her connections to the highest ranks of the English aristocracy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Elizabeth FitzAlan, Duchess of Norfolk
Target entity description: Elizabeth FitzAlan, Duchess of Norfolk, was an English noblewoman of the late 14th and early 15th centuries, prominent through her marriages into the FitzAlan and Mowbray families and her connections to the highest ranks of the English aristocracy.
  • A. Mary Mordaunt, Duchess of Norfolk
    Mary Mordaunt, Duchess of Norfolk was an English noblewoman of the late 17th century who became Duchess through her marriage into the prominent Howard family.
  • B. Anne Fitzalan-Howard, Duchess of Norfolk
    Anne Fitzalan-Howard, Duchess of Norfolk, is a British aristocrat and the wife of Edward Fitzalan-Howard, 18th Duke of Norfolk, head of England’s premier dukedom and the senior peer of the realm.
  • C. Elizabeth Leyburne, Duchess of Norfolk
    Elizabeth Leyburne, Duchess of Norfolk was a 16th-century English noblewoman who became the third wife of Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk, and was connected to several prominent Catholic families during the reign of Elizabeth I.
  • D. Jane Howard, Duchess of Norfolk
    Jane Howard, Duchess of Norfolk, was an English noblewoman of the prominent Howard family who became Duchess through marriage into the powerful ducal line of Norfolk during the Tudor period.
  • E. Mary Howard, Duchess of Norfolk
    Mary Howard, Duchess of Norfolk, was an English noblewoman of the powerful Howard family whose title and prominence in the aristocracy led to places such as Norfolk Island being named in her honor.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e245f8e6248190ba3d58e068b4dccb completed April 17, 2026, 2:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f18eca8a9081908dcc39409f615b7c completed April 29, 2026, 4:53 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0c4c6ce50c8190a49b4f3ef1d81783 completed May 19, 2026, 11:41 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0c4f1cc11c81909859dd9837736ff6 completed May 19, 2026, 11:53 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0c4f796b688190a8971ebd238e08f2 completed May 19, 2026, 11:54 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 4 p.m.