Triple

T23097767
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ludovisi family E575940 entity
Predicate titleHeld P7034 FINISHED
Object Duke of Fiano
The Duke of Fiano was a noble title associated with the prominent Italian Ludovisi family, influential in Roman aristocratic and ecclesiastical circles.
 E1573355 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duke of Fiano | Statement: [Ludovisi family, titleHeld, Duke of Fiano]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Duke of Fiano
Context triple: [Ludovisi family, titleHeld, Duke of Fiano]
  • A. Duke of Poggio Nativo
    The Duke of Poggio Nativo is a hereditary noble title historically held by a branch of the influential Italian Borghese family.
  • B. Duke of Fiamignano
    The Duke of Fiamignano is an Italian noble title historically associated with the prominent Borghese family.
  • C. Duke of Rignano
    The Duke of Rignano is a hereditary noble title historically held by a branch of the Italian aristocratic Borghese family.
  • D. Duke of Collefegato
    The Duke of Collefegato is an Italian noble title historically associated with the prominent Borghese aristocratic family.
  • E. Duke of Carbognano
    The Duke of Carbognano was an Italian noble title historically associated with the powerful Borghese family.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Duke of Fiano
Triple: [Ludovisi family, titleHeld, Duke of Fiano]
Generated description
The Duke of Fiano was a noble title associated with the prominent Italian Ludovisi family, influential in Roman aristocratic and ecclesiastical circles.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Duke of Fiano
Target entity description: The Duke of Fiano was a noble title associated with the prominent Italian Ludovisi family, influential in Roman aristocratic and ecclesiastical circles.
  • A. Duke of Poggio Nativo
    The Duke of Poggio Nativo is a hereditary noble title historically held by a branch of the influential Italian Borghese family.
  • B. Duke of Fiamignano
    The Duke of Fiamignano is an Italian noble title historically associated with the prominent Borghese family.
  • C. Duke of Rignano
    The Duke of Rignano is a hereditary noble title historically held by a branch of the Italian aristocratic Borghese family.
  • D. Duke of Collefegato
    The Duke of Collefegato is an Italian noble title historically associated with the prominent Borghese aristocratic family.
  • E. Duke of Carbognano
    The Duke of Carbognano was an Italian noble title historically associated with the powerful Borghese family.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e245c060b48190a9bd61a47a16db17 completed April 17, 2026, 2:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f18de61c7c8190809920fa1071935f completed April 29, 2026, 4:49 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0c307d7f9c8190bc56b876dab55b1d completed May 19, 2026, 9:42 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0c31c84f248190875e6939350b4f2b completed May 19, 2026, 9:47 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0c331f08248190a6fa671734fca280 completed May 19, 2026, 9:53 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:57 p.m.