Triple

T22889034
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Duke family E567682 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Duke
Duke is a surname shared by various notable individuals and families, often associated with prominence in business, politics, and the arts.
E567682 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duke | Statement: [Duke family, familyName, Duke]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duke
Context triple: [Duke family, familyName, Duke]
  • A. Duke
    Duke was a privateering ship commanded by English sea captain and privateer Woodes Rogers during his early 18th-century voyages.
  • B. Duke
    Duke is the men's basketball team of Duke University, renowned as one of the most successful and storied programs in NCAA history.
  • C. Duke
    Duke is a prominent clan of the Efik people, historically influential in their social and political organization in southeastern Nigeria.
  • D. Duke
    Duke is the bulldog mascot representing York Community High School’s athletic teams and school spirit.
  • E. Duke
    Duke is a narrow-gauge steam locomotive character from the Skarloey Railway in The Railway Series and Thomas & Friends franchise, known for his old-fashioned, strict yet caring personality.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Duke
Triple: [Duke family, familyName, Duke]
Generated description
Duke is a surname shared by various notable individuals and families, often associated with prominence in business, politics, and the arts.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duke
Target entity description: Duke is a surname shared by various notable individuals and families, often associated with prominence in business, politics, and the arts.
  • A. Duke chosen
    Duke is a prominent American family name most famously associated with the wealthy industrialist and philanthropic Duke family of North Carolina.
  • B. Duke
    Duke is an English surname historically associated with nobility and high social rank.
  • C. Duke
    Duke is a surname most prominently associated with David Duke, an American white supremacist and former Ku Klux Klan leader.
  • D. Duke
    Duke is a masculine given name and nickname, often used in English-speaking countries and associated with a sense of nobility or high status.
  • E. Duke
    Duke is the famous nickname of American actor John Wayne, a legendary Hollywood star known for his roles in Westerns and war films.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e2458a92ec81908fc1cd5f6407d2ab completed April 17, 2026, 2:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f17fc37a448190996e106aacc900f4 completed April 29, 2026, 3:49 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0bb9c03a2481909a2c41b6cdab0363 completed May 19, 2026, 1:15 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0bbb6ca76c8190bde7e1eacb121d23 completed May 19, 2026, 1:22 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0bbc15b59c8190b918d551b1fb3230 completed May 19, 2026, 1:25 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:40 p.m.