Triple

T22888850
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bituriges Vivisci E567677 entity
Predicate relatedEthnicallyTo P1969 FINISHED
Object Bituriges Cubi
The Bituriges Cubi were a powerful Celtic tribe of ancient Gaul, centered around the region of modern Bourges in central France and noted for their early political influence before and during the Roman conquest.
E1565283 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bituriges Cubi | Statement: [Bituriges Vivisci, relatedEthnicallyTo, Bituriges Cubi]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bituriges Cubi
Context triple: [Bituriges Vivisci, relatedEthnicallyTo, Bituriges Cubi]
  • A. Bituriges Vivisci
    The Bituriges Vivisci were an ancient Celtic tribe of southwestern Gaul, known as the inhabitants of the region around present-day Bordeaux before Roman rule.
  • B. Arverni
    The Arverni were a powerful Celtic tribe of central Gaul, noted for their wealth, influence, and leadership of resistance against Roman expansion under chieftains like Vercingetorix.
  • C. Nervii
    The Nervii were a powerful and warlike Belgic tribe of northern Gaul, noted in Roman accounts for their fierce resistance to Julius Caesar during the Gallic Wars.
  • D. Cantiaci
    The Cantiaci were an Iron Age Celtic tribe that inhabited what is now Kent in southeastern Britain before and during the Roman conquest.
  • E. Carvetii
    Carvetii were an ancient Brittonic tribe that inhabited what is now north-west England during the Roman and pre-Roman periods.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bituriges Cubi
Triple: [Bituriges Vivisci, relatedEthnicallyTo, Bituriges Cubi]
Generated description
The Bituriges Cubi were a powerful Celtic tribe of ancient Gaul, centered around the region of modern Bourges in central France and noted for their early political influence before and during the Roman conquest.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bituriges Cubi
Target entity description: The Bituriges Cubi were a powerful Celtic tribe of ancient Gaul, centered around the region of modern Bourges in central France and noted for their early political influence before and during the Roman conquest.
  • A. Bituriges Vivisci
    The Bituriges Vivisci were an ancient Celtic tribe of southwestern Gaul, known as the inhabitants of the region around present-day Bordeaux before Roman rule.
  • B. Arverni
    The Arverni were a powerful Celtic tribe of central Gaul, noted for their wealth, influence, and leadership of resistance against Roman expansion under chieftains like Vercingetorix.
  • C. Nervii
    The Nervii were a powerful and warlike Belgic tribe of northern Gaul, noted in Roman accounts for their fierce resistance to Julius Caesar during the Gallic Wars.
  • D. Cantiaci
    The Cantiaci were an Iron Age Celtic tribe that inhabited what is now Kent in southeastern Britain before and during the Roman conquest.
  • E. Carvetii
    Carvetii were an ancient Brittonic tribe that inhabited what is now north-west England during the Roman and pre-Roman periods.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e2458a92ec81908fc1cd5f6407d2ab completed April 17, 2026, 2:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f17fc37a448190996e106aacc900f4 completed April 29, 2026, 3:49 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0bd35fc414819099720b14959e520e completed May 19, 2026, 3:05 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0bd7f95c208190ae836554fbb958a2 completed May 19, 2026, 3:24 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0bd8a2c470819081fbbc871391215e completed May 19, 2026, 3:27 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:40 p.m.