Triple
T22842362
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Dirac 1931 paper on quantized singularities in the electromagnetic field |
E566114
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Dirac equation |
E21718
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Dirac equation | Statement: [Dirac 1931 paper on quantized singularities in the electromagnetic field, relatedTo, Dirac equation]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dirac equation Context triple: [Dirac 1931 paper on quantized singularities in the electromagnetic field, relatedTo, Dirac equation]
-
A.
Dirac equation
chosen
The Dirac equation is a fundamental relativistic wave equation in quantum mechanics that describes spin-½ particles such as electrons and predicts phenomena like antimatter.
-
B.
Pauli equation
The Pauli equation is a non-relativistic quantum mechanical wave equation that extends the Schrödinger equation to include spin-½ particles interacting with electromagnetic fields.
-
C.
Klein–Gordon equation
The Klein–Gordon equation is a relativistic wave equation that describes spin-0 (scalar) particles in quantum field theory.
-
D.
Majorana equation
The Majorana equation is a relativistic wave equation describing fermions that are their own antiparticles, now called Majorana fermions.
-
E.
Dirac field
The Dirac field is a quantum field describing spin-½ fermions, such as electrons and quarks, incorporating both special relativity and quantum mechanics.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e245869e188190a196584f36e682da |
completed | April 17, 2026, 2:36 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f17e855abc8190b9cf8cc515090a7f |
completed | April 29, 2026, 3:44 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a0ba7b750a08190904c11a33ea19cce |
completed | May 18, 2026, 11:58 p.m. |
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:35 p.m.