Triple
T22662869
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois, Essonne, France |
E559707
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasTwinTown |
P919
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Tebessa, Algeria
Tebessa is a historic city in northeastern Algeria known for its significant Roman ruins, including a well-preserved triumphal arch and basilica.
|
E1548576
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Tebessa, Algeria | Statement: [Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois, Essonne, France, hasTwinTown, Tebessa, Algeria]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tebessa, Algeria Context triple: [Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois, Essonne, France, hasTwinTown, Tebessa, Algeria]
-
A.
Annaba, Algeria
Annaba, Algeria is a coastal city in northeastern Algeria best known as the modern location of ancient Hippo Regius, where Saint Augustine served as bishop.
-
B.
Bejaia
Bejaia is a major port city in northern Algeria, known as an important cultural and economic center of the Kabylie region on the Mediterranean coast.
-
C.
Guelma
Guelma is a town in northeastern Algeria known for its role in the country’s colonial history and as one of the sites of violent repression during the 1945 uprisings against French rule.
-
D.
Ghadamis
Ghadamis is an ancient oasis town in western Libya, renowned for its well-preserved traditional mud-brick architecture and status as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
-
E.
Boumerdes
Boumerdes is a coastal city in northern Algeria known for its Mediterranean beaches, university, and role as a regional economic and administrative center.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Tebessa, Algeria Triple: [Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois, Essonne, France, hasTwinTown, Tebessa, Algeria]
Generated description
Tebessa is a historic city in northeastern Algeria known for its significant Roman ruins, including a well-preserved triumphal arch and basilica.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tebessa, Algeria Target entity description: Tebessa is a historic city in northeastern Algeria known for its significant Roman ruins, including a well-preserved triumphal arch and basilica.
-
A.
Annaba, Algeria
Annaba, Algeria is a coastal city in northeastern Algeria best known as the modern location of ancient Hippo Regius, where Saint Augustine served as bishop.
-
B.
Bejaia
Bejaia is a major port city in northern Algeria, known as an important cultural and economic center of the Kabylie region on the Mediterranean coast.
-
C.
Guelma
Guelma is a town in northeastern Algeria known for its role in the country’s colonial history and as one of the sites of violent repression during the 1945 uprisings against French rule.
-
D.
Ghadamis
Ghadamis is an ancient oasis town in western Libya, renowned for its well-preserved traditional mud-brick architecture and status as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
-
E.
Boumerdes
Boumerdes is a coastal city in northern Algeria known for its Mediterranean beaches, university, and role as a regional economic and administrative center.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e2454a158c819093b8e35f5045efb6 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 2:35 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f17660c0c88190bed9fa8f6517eec4 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 3:09 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a0b73e409048190b435921e455d7bbd |
completed | May 18, 2026, 8:17 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0b7541919c8190a5bb0f31560bf871 |
completed | May 18, 2026, 8:23 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a0b762f315c8190a85d804e26a6b1c5 |
completed | May 18, 2026, 8:27 p.m. |
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:08 p.m.