Triple

T22593318
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Levinson E565005 entity
Predicate hasNotableBearer P458 FINISHED
Object Stephen C. Levinson
Stephen C. Levinson is a British social anthropologist and linguist renowned for his work on pragmatics, spatial cognition, and language diversity, particularly through his leadership at the Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics.
E1544735 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Stephen C. Levinson | Statement: [Levinson, hasNotableBearer, Stephen C. Levinson]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Stephen C. Levinson
Context triple: [Levinson, hasNotableBearer, Stephen C. Levinson]
  • A. Michael Kenstowicz
    Michael Kenstowicz is an American linguist and phonologist known for his influential work on generative phonology and for co-authoring widely used textbooks in the field.
  • B. Paul Kiparsky
    Paul Kiparsky is a prominent linguist known for his influential work in generative phonology and historical linguistics.
  • C. Stephen Levinson
    Stephen Levinson is an American television and film producer and talent manager best known for producing hit series like "Entourage" and "Ballers."
  • D. Geoffrey Pullum
    Geoffrey Pullum is a British-American linguist and professor known for his influential work in syntax, his co-authorship of *The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language*, and his outspoken critiques of various generative grammar theories.
  • E. Jeffrey L. Elman
    Jeffrey L. Elman was an influential cognitive scientist and computational linguist known for pioneering work in connectionist models of language processing, including the development of the Elman network.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Stephen C. Levinson
Triple: [Levinson, hasNotableBearer, Stephen C. Levinson]
Generated description
Stephen C. Levinson is a British social anthropologist and linguist renowned for his work on pragmatics, spatial cognition, and language diversity, particularly through his leadership at the Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Stephen C. Levinson
Target entity description: Stephen C. Levinson is a British social anthropologist and linguist renowned for his work on pragmatics, spatial cognition, and language diversity, particularly through his leadership at the Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics.
  • A. Michael Kenstowicz
    Michael Kenstowicz is an American linguist and phonologist known for his influential work on generative phonology and for co-authoring widely used textbooks in the field.
  • B. Paul Kiparsky
    Paul Kiparsky is a prominent linguist known for his influential work in generative phonology and historical linguistics.
  • C. Stephen Levinson
    Stephen Levinson is an American television and film producer and talent manager best known for producing hit series like "Entourage" and "Ballers."
  • D. Geoffrey Pullum
    Geoffrey Pullum is a British-American linguist and professor known for his influential work in syntax, his co-authorship of *The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language*, and his outspoken critiques of various generative grammar theories.
  • E. Jeffrey L. Elman
    Jeffrey L. Elman was an influential cognitive scientist and computational linguist known for pioneering work in connectionist models of language processing, including the development of the Elman network.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e245836014819091b91ed3074742a3 completed April 17, 2026, 2:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f16163cb248190b377b110d80a6730 completed April 29, 2026, 1:39 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0b3d5e31308190a11bff9270795efd completed May 18, 2026, 4:25 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0b3e908a308190af37f63904f38915 completed May 18, 2026, 4:30 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0b3f8d85cc8190812924d466d18735 completed May 18, 2026, 4:34 p.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 2:49 p.m.