Triple

T22590251
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Augsburg tram network E564924 entity
Predicate fareSystem P395 FINISHED
Object AVV Augsburg transport association
AVV Augsburg transport association is the regional public transport authority that coordinates and manages integrated ticketing and services for buses, trams, and trains in and around Augsburg, Germany.
 E1545152 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: AVV Augsburg transport association | Statement: [Augsburg tram network, fareSystem, AVV Augsburg transport association]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: AVV Augsburg transport association
Context triple: [Augsburg tram network, fareSystem, AVV Augsburg transport association]
  • A. Verkehrs-Aktiengesellschaft Nürnberg
    Verkehrs-Aktiengesellschaft Nürnberg is the municipal public transport company responsible for operating Nuremberg’s urban transit network, including its underground rail system.
  • B. VAG Nürnberg
    VAG Nürnberg is the municipal public transport operator in Nuremberg, Germany, responsible for running the city’s U-Bahn, trams, and buses.
  • C. Augsburg tram network
    The Augsburg tram network is the electric tramway system serving the city of Augsburg, Germany, providing a key component of its urban public transportation.
  • D. Augsburg city bus network
    The Augsburg city bus network is the urban public transportation system of Augsburg, Germany, providing extensive bus services that link key locations, residential areas, and transit hubs throughout the city.
  • E. Basler Verkehrs-Betriebe
    Basler Verkehrs-Betriebe is the main public transport company of Basel, Switzerland, operating the city’s tram and bus services.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: AVV Augsburg transport association
Triple: [Augsburg tram network, fareSystem, AVV Augsburg transport association]
Generated description
AVV Augsburg transport association is the regional public transport authority that coordinates and manages integrated ticketing and services for buses, trams, and trains in and around Augsburg, Germany.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: AVV Augsburg transport association
Target entity description: AVV Augsburg transport association is the regional public transport authority that coordinates and manages integrated ticketing and services for buses, trams, and trains in and around Augsburg, Germany.
  • A. Verkehrs-Aktiengesellschaft Nürnberg
    Verkehrs-Aktiengesellschaft Nürnberg is the municipal public transport company responsible for operating Nuremberg’s urban transit network, including its underground rail system.
  • B. VAG Nürnberg
    VAG Nürnberg is the municipal public transport operator in Nuremberg, Germany, responsible for running the city’s U-Bahn, trams, and buses.
  • C. Augsburg tram network
    The Augsburg tram network is the electric tramway system serving the city of Augsburg, Germany, providing a key component of its urban public transportation.
  • D. Augsburg city bus network
    The Augsburg city bus network is the urban public transportation system of Augsburg, Germany, providing extensive bus services that link key locations, residential areas, and transit hubs throughout the city.
  • E. Basler Verkehrs-Betriebe
    Basler Verkehrs-Betriebe is the main public transport company of Basel, Switzerland, operating the city’s tram and bus services.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e245836014819091b91ed3074742a3 completed April 17, 2026, 2:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f1615f63788190acf776b313f0794a completed April 29, 2026, 1:39 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0b3d5c30a881908378d2b858c92e7e completed May 18, 2026, 4:25 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0b3f67df248190ab877b91cfec6772 completed May 18, 2026, 4:33 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0b3fe2ff80819099e665372b4e572b completed May 18, 2026, 4:35 p.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 2:48 p.m.