Triple

T22543701
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject John of Portugal (son of Peter I and Inês de Castro) E557360 entity
Predicate sibling P363 FINISHED
Object Denis of Portugal (son of Peter I and Inês de Castro)
Denis of Portugal was an illegitimate 14th-century Portuguese infante, son of King Peter I and Inês de Castro, involved in dynastic disputes over the succession to the Portuguese throne.
E1543985 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Denis of Portugal (son of Peter I and Inês de Castro) | Statement: [John of Portugal (son of Peter I and Inês de Castro), sibling, Denis of Portugal (son of Peter I and Inês de Castro)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Denis of Portugal (son of Peter I and Inês de Castro)
Context triple: [John of Portugal (son of Peter I and Inês de Castro), sibling, Denis of Portugal (son of Peter I and Inês de Castro)]
  • A. Afonso of Portugal (son of Peter I and Inês de Castro)
    Afonso of Portugal was an infante (prince) of 14th-century Portugal, notable primarily as the posthumously recognized son of King Peter I and his tragic lover-queen Inês de Castro.
  • B. John of Portugal (son of Peter I and Inês de Castro)
    John of Portugal was an illegitimate 14th-century Portuguese infante, son of King Peter I and Inês de Castro, whose contested status played a role in the dynastic struggles of medieval Portugal.
  • C. Beatrice of Portugal (daughter of Peter I and Inês de Castro)
    Beatrice of Portugal was a 14th-century Portuguese infanta, daughter of King Peter I and Inês de Castro, whose lineage placed her at the center of complex dynastic and political ties within the Iberian monarchies.
  • D. Denis of Portugal
    Denis of Portugal was a 13th–14th century Portuguese king known for strengthening the kingdom’s administration, promoting agriculture and trade, and fostering the development of the Portuguese language and culture.
  • E. King Denis of Portugal
    King Denis of Portugal was a 13th–14th century Portuguese monarch known for consolidating royal power, promoting agriculture and education, and fostering the development of the Portuguese language and literature.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Denis of Portugal (son of Peter I and Inês de Castro)
Triple: [John of Portugal (son of Peter I and Inês de Castro), sibling, Denis of Portugal (son of Peter I and Inês de Castro)]
Generated description
Denis of Portugal was an illegitimate 14th-century Portuguese infante, son of King Peter I and Inês de Castro, involved in dynastic disputes over the succession to the Portuguese throne.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Denis of Portugal (son of Peter I and Inês de Castro)
Target entity description: Denis of Portugal was an illegitimate 14th-century Portuguese infante, son of King Peter I and Inês de Castro, involved in dynastic disputes over the succession to the Portuguese throne.
  • A. Afonso of Portugal (son of Peter I and Inês de Castro)
    Afonso of Portugal was an infante (prince) of 14th-century Portugal, notable primarily as the posthumously recognized son of King Peter I and his tragic lover-queen Inês de Castro.
  • B. John of Portugal (son of Peter I and Inês de Castro)
    John of Portugal was an illegitimate 14th-century Portuguese infante, son of King Peter I and Inês de Castro, whose contested status played a role in the dynastic struggles of medieval Portugal.
  • C. Beatrice of Portugal (daughter of Peter I and Inês de Castro)
    Beatrice of Portugal was a 14th-century Portuguese infanta, daughter of King Peter I and Inês de Castro, whose lineage placed her at the center of complex dynastic and political ties within the Iberian monarchies.
  • D. Denis of Portugal
    Denis of Portugal was a 13th–14th century Portuguese king known for strengthening the kingdom’s administration, promoting agriculture and trade, and fostering the development of the Portuguese language and culture.
  • E. King Denis of Portugal
    King Denis of Portugal was a 13th–14th century Portuguese monarch known for consolidating royal power, promoting agriculture and education, and fostering the development of the Portuguese language and literature.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e58662081909ae346ab384514ca completed April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f15f33c9cc819086d098f36e4121dc completed April 29, 2026, 1:30 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0b2d6095748190a92bc3457ac70fb2 completed May 18, 2026, 3:16 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0b3645f5a881908b322d16c7704e27 completed May 18, 2026, 3:54 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0b3769c36081909ff732275513bb2b completed May 18, 2026, 3:59 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:51 p.m.