Triple

T22529771
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Vertical Flight Society E557001 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Alexander Klemin
Alexander Klemin was an early 20th-century aeronautical engineer and educator known for his pioneering work in rotary-wing and vertical flight technology.
E1542067 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Alexander Klemin | Statement: [Vertical Flight Society, foundedBy, Alexander Klemin]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alexander Klemin
Context triple: [Vertical Flight Society, foundedBy, Alexander Klemin]
  • A. Alexander Samwer
    Alexander Samwer is a German internet entrepreneur and investor best known as a co-founder of Rocket Internet and for building and scaling numerous online startups globally.
  • B. Vladimir Smicer
    Vladimir Šmicer is a retired Czech attacking midfielder best known for scoring in Liverpool’s dramatic comeback victory over AC Milan in the 2005 UEFA Champions League Final, known as the “Miracle of Istanbul.”
  • C. Stanislav Guoth
    Stanislav Guoth, better known as Stan Mikita, was a Slovak-born Canadian professional ice hockey player and Hall of Famer who became one of the Chicago Blackhawks’ greatest centers.
  • D. Viktor Kaplan
    Viktor Kaplan was an Austrian engineer best known for inventing the Kaplan turbine, a highly efficient water turbine widely used in hydroelectric power plants.
  • E. Felix Vodička
    Felix Vodička was a Czech literary theorist and critic associated with structuralism and the Prague School, known for his work on the history and theory of literary reception.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Alexander Klemin
Triple: [Vertical Flight Society, foundedBy, Alexander Klemin]
Generated description
Alexander Klemin was an early 20th-century aeronautical engineer and educator known for his pioneering work in rotary-wing and vertical flight technology.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alexander Klemin
Target entity description: Alexander Klemin was an early 20th-century aeronautical engineer and educator known for his pioneering work in rotary-wing and vertical flight technology.
  • A. Alexander Samwer
    Alexander Samwer is a German internet entrepreneur and investor best known as a co-founder of Rocket Internet and for building and scaling numerous online startups globally.
  • B. Vladimir Smicer
    Vladimir Šmicer is a retired Czech attacking midfielder best known for scoring in Liverpool’s dramatic comeback victory over AC Milan in the 2005 UEFA Champions League Final, known as the “Miracle of Istanbul.”
  • C. Stanislav Guoth
    Stanislav Guoth, better known as Stan Mikita, was a Slovak-born Canadian professional ice hockey player and Hall of Famer who became one of the Chicago Blackhawks’ greatest centers.
  • D. Viktor Kaplan
    Viktor Kaplan was an Austrian engineer best known for inventing the Kaplan turbine, a highly efficient water turbine widely used in hydroelectric power plants.
  • E. Felix Vodička
    Felix Vodička was a Czech literary theorist and critic associated with structuralism and the Prague School, known for his work on the history and theory of literary reception.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e57483c8190b0887c4f8ff26446 completed April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f15ed5b5d081909d927f8aee44b673 completed April 29, 2026, 1:28 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0b1dda8fd48190a9bb7f64c2b0b684 completed May 18, 2026, 2:10 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0b1f71cd00819089872bb9fe52a248 completed May 18, 2026, 2:17 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0b257ec8a481908bf6c6c0b722e702 completed May 18, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:51 p.m.