Triple

T22436825
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lulworthia E554645 entity
Predicate firstDescribedBy P7386 FINISHED
Object George Kenneth Sutherland
George Kenneth Sutherland was a mycologist known for his taxonomic work on fungi, including the original description of the genus Lulworthia.
E1540129 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: George Kenneth Sutherland | Statement: [Lulworthia, firstDescribedBy, George Kenneth Sutherland]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: George Kenneth Sutherland
Context triple: [Lulworthia, firstDescribedBy, George Kenneth Sutherland]
  • A. Justice George Sutherland
    Justice George Sutherland was an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court known for his conservative jurisprudence and influential role in the Court’s early 20th-century decisions limiting federal power.
  • B. Lewis Thornton Powell
    Lewis Thornton Powell was an American Confederate soldier and conspirator in the assassination plot against U.S. President Abraham Lincoln, best known for his failed attempt to murder Secretary of State William H. Seward.
  • C. Justice Willis Van Devanter
    Justice Willis Van Devanter was an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, appointed by President William Howard Taft, known for his conservative jurisprudence and frequent opposition to New Deal legislation.
  • D. Paul G. Kirk
    Paul G. Kirk is an American lawyer and Democratic politician who served as interim U.S. Senator from Massachusetts following the death of Edward M. Kennedy.
  • E. Justice Stanley Reed
    Justice Stanley Reed was an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court (1938–1957) known for his generally moderate to conservative jurisprudence during the New Deal and early Cold War eras.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: George Kenneth Sutherland
Triple: [Lulworthia, firstDescribedBy, George Kenneth Sutherland]
Generated description
George Kenneth Sutherland was a mycologist known for his taxonomic work on fungi, including the original description of the genus Lulworthia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: George Kenneth Sutherland
Target entity description: George Kenneth Sutherland was a mycologist known for his taxonomic work on fungi, including the original description of the genus Lulworthia.
  • A. Justice George Sutherland
    Justice George Sutherland was an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court known for his conservative jurisprudence and influential role in the Court’s early 20th-century decisions limiting federal power.
  • B. Lewis Thornton Powell
    Lewis Thornton Powell was an American Confederate soldier and conspirator in the assassination plot against U.S. President Abraham Lincoln, best known for his failed attempt to murder Secretary of State William H. Seward.
  • C. Justice Willis Van Devanter
    Justice Willis Van Devanter was an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, appointed by President William Howard Taft, known for his conservative jurisprudence and frequent opposition to New Deal legislation.
  • D. Paul G. Kirk
    Paul G. Kirk is an American lawyer and Democratic politician who served as interim U.S. Senator from Massachusetts following the death of Edward M. Kennedy.
  • E. Justice Stanley Reed
    Justice Stanley Reed was an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court (1938–1957) known for his generally moderate to conservative jurisprudence during the New Deal and early Cold War eras.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e5010e48190ae1e9c9db9697637 completed April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f15ade60508190b0100d5c2843b920 completed April 29, 2026, 1:11 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0b17d34a44819084bbace67ca82581 completed May 18, 2026, 1:44 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0b188c406c81909f8d4bdd6d7a1819 completed May 18, 2026, 1:47 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0b193a558c81909c8c8c8bd82f7bda completed May 18, 2026, 1:50 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:47 p.m.