Triple

T22344058
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject CIL V E552345 entity
Predicate coversRegion P285 FINISHED
Object Ager Parmensis
Ager Parmensis was the territory surrounding the ancient Roman city of Parma in northern Italy, encompassing its rural lands and settlements.
E1532692 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ager Parmensis | Statement: [CIL V, coversRegion, Ager Parmensis]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ager Parmensis
Context triple: [CIL V, coversRegion, Ager Parmensis]
  • A. Ager Comensis
    Ager Comensis was the territory surrounding the ancient city of Comum (modern Como) in northern Italy, known from Roman-era inscriptions and administrative records.
  • B. Cynara
    Cynara is a genus of thistle-like flowering plants best known for including the cultivated artichoke.
  • C. Datisca glomerata
    Datisca glomerata is a perennial flowering plant native to western North America, known for its tall, leafy stems and drooping clusters of small greenish flowers.
  • D. Euterpe oleracea
    Euterpe oleracea is a tropical palm species native to the Amazon region, best known for producing açaí berries widely used as a food and health supplement.
  • E. Manfreda
    Manfreda is a small genus of flowering plants in the asparagus family, closely related to agaves and known for its rosettes of fleshy leaves and tall, slender flower stalks.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ager Parmensis
Triple: [CIL V, coversRegion, Ager Parmensis]
Generated description
Ager Parmensis was the territory surrounding the ancient Roman city of Parma in northern Italy, encompassing its rural lands and settlements.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ager Parmensis
Target entity description: Ager Parmensis was the territory surrounding the ancient Roman city of Parma in northern Italy, encompassing its rural lands and settlements.
  • A. Ager Comensis
    Ager Comensis was the territory surrounding the ancient city of Comum (modern Como) in northern Italy, known from Roman-era inscriptions and administrative records.
  • B. Cynara
    Cynara is a genus of thistle-like flowering plants best known for including the cultivated artichoke.
  • C. Datisca glomerata
    Datisca glomerata is a perennial flowering plant native to western North America, known for its tall, leafy stems and drooping clusters of small greenish flowers.
  • D. Euterpe oleracea
    Euterpe oleracea is a tropical palm species native to the Amazon region, best known for producing açaí berries widely used as a food and health supplement.
  • E. Manfreda
    Manfreda is a small genus of flowering plants in the asparagus family, closely related to agaves and known for its rosettes of fleshy leaves and tall, slender flower stalks.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e494eec81909c4d2d51f69499d9 completed April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f15796b2288190b10e9402abf35fd3 completed April 29, 2026, 12:57 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0ae05844948190b13a0e927f2a1c1f completed May 18, 2026, 9:48 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0ae2e2883c81908a6fea37f8db7f1a completed May 18, 2026, 9:58 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0ae3855838819080bf6883946b62f7 completed May 18, 2026, 10:01 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:43 p.m.