Triple
T22332106
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | University of the North |
E552047
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableAlumnus |
P304
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Penuell Maduna
Penuell Maduna is a South African lawyer and politician who served as Minister of Justice and Constitutional Development in the post-apartheid government.
|
E1531437
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Penuell Maduna | Statement: [University of the North, notableAlumnus, Penuell Maduna]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Penuell Maduna Context triple: [University of the North, notableAlumnus, Penuell Maduna]
-
A.
Montúfar
Montúfar is a Spanish-origin surname historically associated with notable figures in Latin American colonial and independence-era history.
-
B.
Peyro Clabado
Peyro Clabado is a famous precariously balanced granite boulder in the Sidobre region of southern France, known as a striking natural rock formation and local landmark.
-
C.
Sepúlveda
Sepúlveda is a historic town in Spain’s Segovia province, known for its medieval architecture, Romanesque churches, and its location at the gateway to the Hoces del Río Duratón Natural Park.
-
D.
Magaña
Magaña is a Spanish-language surname of Hispanic origin borne by various notable individuals in Mexico and other Spanish-speaking countries.
-
E.
Valladares
Valladares is a Spanish surname historically associated with nobility and notable figures such as colonial administrators and politicians.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Penuell Maduna Triple: [University of the North, notableAlumnus, Penuell Maduna]
Generated description
Penuell Maduna is a South African lawyer and politician who served as Minister of Justice and Constitutional Development in the post-apartheid government.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Penuell Maduna Target entity description: Penuell Maduna is a South African lawyer and politician who served as Minister of Justice and Constitutional Development in the post-apartheid government.
-
A.
Montúfar
Montúfar is a Spanish-origin surname historically associated with notable figures in Latin American colonial and independence-era history.
-
B.
Peyro Clabado
Peyro Clabado is a famous precariously balanced granite boulder in the Sidobre region of southern France, known as a striking natural rock formation and local landmark.
-
C.
Sepúlveda
Sepúlveda is a historic town in Spain’s Segovia province, known for its medieval architecture, Romanesque churches, and its location at the gateway to the Hoces del Río Duratón Natural Park.
-
D.
Magaña
Magaña is a Spanish-language surname of Hispanic origin borne by various notable individuals in Mexico and other Spanish-speaking countries.
-
E.
Valladares
Valladares is a Spanish surname historically associated with nobility and notable figures such as colonial administrators and politicians.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e11e482f788190b78d1588fc26d606 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f1577b555c8190ac61c026ee7dfb2b |
completed | April 29, 2026, 12:57 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a0ad526a268819084cd7df7d7de1a23 |
completed | May 18, 2026, 9 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0ad992b43c8190b0e409d64db83308 |
completed | May 18, 2026, 9:19 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a0adac48bec8190989dd7c5e28d283a |
completed | May 18, 2026, 9:24 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:43 p.m.