Triple
T22325602
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Perm International Airport |
E551892
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasCodeType |
P2202
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
ICAO: USPP
ICAO: USPP is the four-letter airport code assigned by the International Civil Aviation Organization to Perm International Airport in Russia.
|
E1531218
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: ICAO: USPP | Statement: [Perm International Airport, hasCodeType, ICAO: USPP]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ICAO: USPP Context triple: [Perm International Airport, hasCodeType, ICAO: USPP]
-
A.
ICAO: SCIP
ICAO: SCIP is the four-letter international aviation code designating Mataveri International Airport on Easter Island, Chile.
-
B.
ICAO airline designator system
The ICAO airline designator system is an international coding scheme that assigns unique three-letter identifiers to airlines for use in flight planning, air traffic control, and aviation operations.
-
C.
ICAO: VXP
ICAO: VXP is the International Civil Aviation Organization airport code assigned to the primary airport served or operated by Avelo Airlines.
-
D.
ICAO telephony designator system
The ICAO telephony designator system is an international standard that assigns unique spoken call signs to airlines and aircraft operators for use in air-ground radio communications.
-
E.
ICAO aircraft type designator system
The ICAO aircraft type designator system is an international coding standard that assigns unique alphanumeric identifiers to different aircraft models for use in air traffic control, flight planning, and aviation operations.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: ICAO: USPP Triple: [Perm International Airport, hasCodeType, ICAO: USPP]
Generated description
ICAO: USPP is the four-letter airport code assigned by the International Civil Aviation Organization to Perm International Airport in Russia.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ICAO: USPP Target entity description: ICAO: USPP is the four-letter airport code assigned by the International Civil Aviation Organization to Perm International Airport in Russia.
-
A.
ICAO: SCIP
ICAO: SCIP is the four-letter international aviation code designating Mataveri International Airport on Easter Island, Chile.
-
B.
ICAO airline designator system
The ICAO airline designator system is an international coding scheme that assigns unique three-letter identifiers to airlines for use in flight planning, air traffic control, and aviation operations.
-
C.
ICAO: VXP
ICAO: VXP is the International Civil Aviation Organization airport code assigned to the primary airport served or operated by Avelo Airlines.
-
D.
ICAO telephony designator system
The ICAO telephony designator system is an international standard that assigns unique spoken call signs to airlines and aircraft operators for use in air-ground radio communications.
-
E.
ICAO aircraft type designator system
The ICAO aircraft type designator system is an international coding standard that assigns unique alphanumeric identifiers to different aircraft models for use in air traffic control, flight planning, and aviation operations.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e11e482f788190b78d1588fc26d606 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f15768696481909be124e86c23d551 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 12:57 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a0ad520b1c081908fd6de0de24e2d87 |
completed | May 18, 2026, 9 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0ad992b43c8190b0e409d64db83308 |
completed | May 18, 2026, 9:19 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a0adac48bec8190989dd7c5e28d283a |
completed | May 18, 2026, 9:24 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:42 p.m.